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A Pilot Study on the Effects of Nut Consumption on Cardiovascular Biomarkers

Adashek JJ, Redding D

Cureus · 3 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

Datos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo clínico controlado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Consumo medido con
No se indica

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2020-06-24 · Cureus · vol. 12 · número 6 · pág. e8798
Editorial
Cureus, Inc.
Citado
5 citas · más que el 64% de estudios similares · 0.6× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
16 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (publicación gratuita) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Nuts composition and effects · Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress · Ginger and Zingiberaceae research
Palabras clave
Medicine, Cholesterol, Internal medicine, Disease, Cardiology, Gastroenterology

2 autores

  • Jacob J. Adashek🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of South Florida; Western University of Health Sciences
  • David C. Redding🇺🇸University of South Florida; Western University of Health Sciences

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States and changes in lifestyle can minimize the likelihood of succumbing to heart disease. Anti-inflammatory agents are commonly used to reduce the chronic inflammatory state behind the pathogenesis of CVD. Multiple studies have been published correlating nut consumption with a reduction in both heart attacks and strokes. The goal of this study is to determine to what extent the consumption of almonds, hazelnuts, and walnuts have on the blood markers associated with cardiac disease and inflammation.

Methods

This was a six-week study in which subject's baseline values act as controls. Fasting blood draws occurred at week 0, week 2, and after four weeks of intervention (week 6). All participants had undesirable lipid profiles and no medications related to heart disease.

Results

Total cholesterol (TC): high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) ratio was lowered a statistically significant amount at the six-week time point (3.89 ± 0.74) compared to both the zero-week (4.93 ± 1.16, p < 0.01) and two-week (4.63 ± 1.20, p < 0.5) timepoints. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) measurements were lowered a statistically significant amount at the six-week time point (135.6 ± 15.0 mg/dL) compared to the zero-week (159.7 ± 12.3 mg/dL, p < 0.01). Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) was lowered a statistically significant amount at six-week time point (10.44 ± 5.05 mm/h) compared to the zero-week (14.44 ± 5.12 mm/h, p < 0.01).

Conclusions

Blood markers associated with CVD specifically and the general marker for inflammation associated with many chronic diseases can be favorably modified with the consumption of specific nuts as demonstrated by this study.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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