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Estudio2020Acceso abierto

Effectiveness of a far-infrared low-temperature sauna program on geriatric syndrome and frailty in community-dwelling older people

Sugie M, Harada K, Takahashi T, Nara M, Fujimoto H, Kyo S, Ito H

Geriatrics & gerontology international · 11 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo clínico controlado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2020-08-09 · Geriatr Gerontol Int · vol. 20 · número 10 · págs. 892–898
Editorial
Wiley
Citado
16 citas · más que el 71% de estudios similares · 0.8× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
23 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Frailty in Older Adults · Infrared Thermography in Medicine
Palabras clave
Medicine, Quality of life (healthcare), Depression (economics), Physical therapy, Urinary incontinence, Geriatric Depression Scale, Geriatrics, Frailty syndrome, Rating scale, Anorexia, Gerontology, Cognition, Internal medicine, Psychiatry, Frailty Index, Surgery, Depressive symptoms
MeSH
humans, steam bath, activities of daily living, geriatric assessment, quality of life, aged, aged, 80 and over, frail elderly, japan, female, male, independent living, frailty

7 autores

  • Masamitsu Sugie🇯🇵 · autor de correspondenciaTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology; Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital
  • Kazumasa Harada🇯🇵Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital
  • Tetsuya Takahashi🇯🇵Juntendo University; Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology; Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital
  • Marina Nara🇯🇵Japan Association for Development of Community Medicine; Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology; Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital
  • Hajime Fujimoto🇯🇵Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital
  • Shunei Kyo🇯🇵Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital
  • Hideki Ito🇯🇵Tokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Aim

Although it is known that geriatric syndrome is associated with the development of frailty, it is not known whether an amelioration of geriatric syndrome also improves shared risk factors and frailty.

Methods

In total, 67 community-dwelling older people (79.6 ± 6.5 years, 49 women) participated in this study (41 were classified as pre-frail and 26 as frail). We analyzed indices of physical frailty and cognitive depression, exercise tolerance and health-related quality of life as frailty related indices, and the participants completed a questionnaire regarding common geriatric symptoms (cold extremities, leg edema, breathlessness, urinary incontinence, chronic headache, chronic pain, a sense of numbness, anorexia, constipation, insomnia and skin trouble) using numeric ratings. Frailty was evaluated using the Japanese version of the Cardiovascular Health Study (J-CHS) criteria. The participants then underwent a far-infrared low-temperature sauna (FILTS) program twice a week for 3 months and the above parameters were reassessed.

Results

After the FILTS program, there were significant differences in usual walking speed, peak oxygen uptake, Geriatric Depression Scale-15, health-related quality of life and the severity of several geriatric symptoms. Of the 67 participants, 18 showed improvements in their J-CHS frailty score, 47 showed no change and two showed reductions. Linear regression analysis showed that the change in the numeric rating of the coldness of extremities (B = -0.105, P = 0.013) and the cumulative numeric rating for geriatric syndromes (B = 0.044, P < 0.001) were independent determinants of the change in the J-CHS score.

Conclusions

A 3-month FILTS program ameliorates geriatric syndrome, the severity of frailty and frailty related indices in older Japanese people. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2020; 20: 892-898.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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