The effect of almond intake on anthropometric indices: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Eslampour E, Moodi V, Asbaghi O, Ghaedi E, Shirinbakhshmasoleh M, Hadi A, Miraghajani M
Food & function · 13 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
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Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
- Consumo medido con
- No se indica
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2020-01-01 · Food Funct · vol. 11 · número 9 · págs. 7340–7355
- Editorial
- Royal Society of Chemistry
- Citado
- 17 citas · más que el 49% de estudios similares · 0.5× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 74 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Nuts composition and effects · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Palabras clave
- anthropometric indices, body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, fat mass, fat-free mass, weight loss
- MeSH
- humans, seeds, obesity, body weight, fats, anthropometry, body mass index, adult, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, female, male, randomized controlled trials as topic, waist circumference, young adult, prunus dulcis, resveratrol
7 autores
- Elham Eslampour🇮🇷Lorestan University of Medical Sciences
- Vihan Moodi🇮🇷Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- Omid Asbaghi🇮🇷Lorestan University of Medical Sciences
- Ehsan Ghaedi🇮🇷Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- Mina Shirinbakhshmasoleh🇮🇷Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- Amir Hadi · autor de correspondencia
- Maryam Sadat Miraghajani🇬🇧🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Nottingham; Shahid Beheshti University; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was conducted to summarize the effect of almond intake on anthropometric indices in adult subjects. We searched PubMed, Scopus, ISI Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar databases until January 2020 to identify relevant RCTs. Data were reported as weighted mean differences (WMDs) and standard deviations (SDs) to show the magnitude of effects of almond on body weight (BW), body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), fat mass (FM), and fat-free mass (FFM). Out of 2983 reports, 28 RCTs (37 arms) were eligible for including in our meta-analysis. The pooled results, obtained using a random-effects model, showed that almond intake significantly decreased BW (WMD: -0.38 kg, 95% CI: -0.65, -0.10, p = 0.007, I2 = 30.5%) and FM (WMD: -0.58 kg, 95% CI: -0.87, -0.28, p < 0.001, I2 = 4.9%). However, we found no significant effect of almond administration on BMI (WMD: -0.30 kg m-2, 95% CI: -0.67, 0.06, p = 0.101, I2 = 62.6%), WC (WMD: -0.60 cm, 95% CI: -1.28, 0.06, p = 0.078, I2 = 0.0%), and FFM (WMD: 0.23 kg, 95% CI: -0.04, 0.50, p = 0.097, I2 = 49.5%). Overall, the current meta-analysis demonstrated that resveratrol almond intake significantly reduced weight and FM, but did not affect BMI, WC, and FFM. Further studies are still required to confirm our results.
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