Does Social Media Use on Smartphones Influence Endurance, Power, and Swimming Performance in High-Level Swimmers?
Fortes LS, Nakamura FY, Lima-Junior D, Ferreira MEC, Fonseca FS
Research quarterly for exercise and sport · 14 citas
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Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2020-09-15 · Res Q Exerc Sport · vol. 93 · número 1 · págs. 120–129
- Editorial
- Taylor & Francis
- Citado
- 25 citas · más que el 85% de estudios similares · 2.0× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 44 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio) · OTHER-OA
- Áreas de investigación
- Sports Performance and Training · Sport Psychology and Performance · Impact of Technology on Adolescents
- Palabras clave
- social media use, smartphones, female swimmers, swimming performance, endurance performance, countermovement jump, inhibitory control, Stroop task, tethered swimming
- MeSH
- humans, swimming, female, athletic performance, social media, mobile applications, smartphone
5 autores
- Leonardo de Sousa Fortes🇧🇷Universidade Federal da Paraíba
- Fábio Yuzo Nakamura🇧🇷Universidade Federal da Paraíba
- Dalton Roberto Alves Araújo de Lima-Júnior🇧🇷Universidade Federal da Paraíba
- Maria Elisa Caputo Ferreira🇧🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidade Federal da Paraíba
- Fabiano de Souza Fonseca🇧🇷Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the repeated effect of social media on smartphones immediately before training sessions on inhibitory control (Stroop task), endurance (tethered swimming), countermovement jump (CMJ), and swimming performance (50, 100, and 400-m freestyle) in high-level female swimmers. Methods: It is a randomized and experimental investigation with parallel groups. Twenty-two participants underwent the eight weeks of the experiment. The swimmers (eight to twelve sessions per week with 15.9 ± 1.6 hours/week, and training experience of ~ 5.6 years) were randomized in two groups: control (CON, n = 11) and smartphone (SMA, n = 11). Immediately before each training session, the CON group watched videos about Olympic Games for 30-min. The SMA group used social network smartphone apps during 30-min. The inhibitory control, endurance, CMJ, and swimming performance were measured before and after the eight weeks of intervention. Results: No group x time interaction for 50-m freestyle (F(4, 18) = 1.04; p = .33; η2 = 0.09) and CMJ performance (F(4, 18) = 0.31; p = .58; η2 = 0.03) was found. Both experimental groups improved CMJ (F(2, 20) = 8.71; p = .01; η2 = 0.46). Only the CON group improved the 100-m (p = .02), 400-m freestyle (p = .01), and endurance performance (p = .01). The CON group improved the inhibitory control response (p = .01). Conclusion: It is concluded that the repeated effect of social media on smartphones immediately before swimming training sessions might reduce or nullify training gains on swimming and endurance performance.
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