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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2020

A randomized control trial of meditation compared to music listening to improve cognitive function for breast cancer survivors: Feasibility and acceptability

Henneghan AM, Becker H, Harrison ML, Inselmann K, Fico B, Schafer H, King E, Patt D, Kesler S

Complementary therapies in clinical practice · 23 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
National Institute of Nursing Research
Gobierno
NINR NIH HHS
Subvenciones
National Institute of Nursing Research (P30NR015335); National Institute of Nursing Research (T32 NR019035)

Según 2 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2020-09-11 · Complement Ther Clin Pract · vol. 41 · pág. 101228
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
44 citas · más que el 91% de estudios similares · 2.4× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
58 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio)
Áreas de investigación
Cancer survivorship and care · Cancer-related cognitive impairment studies · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
Palabras clave
breast cancer survivors, music listening, cognitive function, cognitive impairment, psychological symptoms, stress, verbal memory, verbal fluency, quality of life, feasibility, acceptability, intervention adherence
MeSH
humans, breast neoplasms, meditation, feasibility studies, cognition, quality of life, music, survivors, cancer survivors

9 autores

  • Ashley M. Henneghan🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaThe University of Texas at Austin
  • Heather Becker🇺🇸The University of Texas at Austin
  • Michelle Harrison🇺🇸The University of Texas at Austin
  • Kelly Inselmann
  • Brandon G. Fico🇺🇸The University of Texas at Austin
  • Helen Schafer🇺🇸The University of Texas at Austin
  • Elisabeth King🇺🇸City Of Hope National Medical Center; City of Hope
  • Debra A. Patt🇺🇸The University of Texas at Austin
  • Shelli R. Kesler🇺🇸The University of Texas at Austin

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

and Purpose: Many breast cancer survivors (BCS) experience persistent cognitive and psychological changes associated with their cancer and/or treatment and that have limited treatment options. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to explore the feasibility and effects of a Kirtan Kriya meditation (KK) intervention on cognitive and psychological symptoms compared to an attention control condition, classical music listening (ML), in BCS.

Materials and methods

A randomized control trial design was used. Participants completed eight-week interventions. Cognitive function and psychological symptoms were measured at baseline and post-intervention. Mixed analysis of variance models were examined for all cognitive and psychological outcomes.

Results

27 BCS completed the study. Intervention adherence was 88%. Both groups improved in perceived cognitive impairments, cognition related quality of life, verbal memory, and verbal fluency (p's < 0.01). There were no significant group by time effects for cognitive and psychological outcomes, except stress. The ML group reported lower stress at time 2 (p < 0.05).

Conclusion

KK and ML are feasible, acceptable, and cost-effective interventions that may be beneficial for survivors' cognition and psychological symptoms. Both interventions were easy to learn, low cost, and required just 12 min/day. Meditation or music listening could offer providers evidence-based suggestions to BCS experiencing cognitive symptoms.

Clinical trials registration number

NCT03696056.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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