Music Therapy in Pain and Anxiety Management during Labor: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Santiváñez-Acosta R, Tapia-López ELN, Santero M
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 38 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2020-10-10 · Medicina (Kaunas) · vol. 56 · número 10 · pág. 526
- Editorial
- Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
- Citado
- 85 citas · más que el 83% de estudios similares · 1.8× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 28 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Infant Development and Preterm Care · Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
- Palabras clave
- Anxiety, Visual analogue scale, Medicine, Meta-analysis, Cochrane Library, Randomized controlled trial, Music therapy, Physical therapy, MEDLINE, Labor pain, Intensity (physics), Internal medicine, Psychiatry, Pregnancy
- MeSH
- humans, pain, music therapy, anxiety, pregnancy, labor, obstetric, female, pain management
3 autores
- Rocio Santiváñez-Acosta🇵🇪 · autor de correspondenciaInstituto Nacional de Salud
- Elena de las Nieves Tapia-López🇵🇪Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
- Marilina Santero🇦🇷Universidad de Buenos Aires; Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background and Objective: The study of music therapy in labor is unknown. The main objective of this research was to evaluate the effectiveness of music therapy to manage pain and anxiety during labor. Materials and Methods: A search strategy was used with PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS, Cochrane, TRIPDATABASE, and Google Scholar. The selection criteria were based on randomized clinical trials; quasi-experimental research on pain intensity and anxiety during labor was evaluated. The primary outcomes were measured by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). A meta-analysis of the fixed effects was performed using mean differences (MD). Twelve studies were included for the final analysis, six (778 women) of which were meta-analyzed. Results: Decreased VAS scores for pain intensity associated with music therapy were found in the latent (MD: -0.73; 95% CI -0.99; -0.48) and active (MD: -0.68; 95% CI -0.92; -0.44) phases of labor. VAS scores for anxiety decreased both in the latent (MD: -0.74; 95% CI -1.00; -0.48) and active (MD: -0.76; 95% CI -0.88; -0.64) phases. Conclusion: Music therapy seems to have beneficial effects on pain intensity and anxiety during labor, especially for women giving birth for the first time. However, the evidence is qualified as low.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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