The Effects of Clinical Music Therapy on Resiliency in Adults Undergoing Infusion: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
Mondanaro JF, Sara GA, Thachil R, Pranjić M, Rossetti A, EunHye Sim G, Canga B, Harrison IB, Loewy JV
Journal of pain and symptom management · 21 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2020-11-02 · J Pain Symptom Manage · vol. 61 · número 6 · págs. 1099–1108
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 35 citas · más que el 93% de estudios similares · 3.7× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 112 trabajos
- Acceso
- Lectura gratuita
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Cancer survivorship and care · Art Therapy and Mental Health
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, resilience, cancer patients, chemotherapy, instrumental improvisation, vocal improvisation, symptom clustering, pain, anxiety and depression, coping, newly diagnosed cancer
- MeSH
- humans, treatment outcome, music therapy, depression, anxiety, music, adult, new york city
9 autores
- John F. Mondanaro🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaMount Sinai Beth Israel
- Gabriel Albert Sara🇺🇸Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
- Roshni Thachil🇺🇸Stanford University
- Marija Pranjić🇨🇦University of Toronto
- Andrew Rossetti🇺🇸Mount Sinai Beth Israel
- Grace EunHye Sim
- Bernardo Canga🇺🇸Eastern Virginia Medical School
- Ilene Brodoff Harrison
- Joanne V. Loewy🇺🇸Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Context
Eighty-seven patients newly diagnosed with lung, breast, or gastrointestinal cancer and undergoing chemotherapy in the infusion suite of a large urban hospital in New York City.
Objective
Patients were enrolled in this study of music therapy's impact on resilience in coping with the impact of symptoms inclusive of symptom clustering.
Methods
Patients were randomly assigned to three arms: clinical instrumental improvisation or clinical vocal improvisation 43 subjects to instrumental improvisation or vocal improvisation and 44 subjects to control. All subjects received a Medical Music Psychotherapy Assessment including psychosocial information and music preferences, pre-/post-Resilience Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Visual Analogue Scale/Faces Scale, and a pain-Color Analysis Scale. Interventions included 20-minute music therapy (MT) and two additional sessions.
Results
Significant increases in Resilience Scale in MT groups after treatment with instrumental and vocal MT interventions equally potent-reflect average changes of 3.4 and 4.83 (P = 0.625), respectively. Although Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale scores showed little impact of MT on perceived anxiety/depression, a strong correlation is seen between vocal intervention and lower depression scores through Visual Analogue Scale-rendered postsessions. This yielded a significant decrease in pain levels immediately after MT, with the final session showing the most significant change in pain level. Resilience in enduring procedures is a necessary component of combating potential negative illness perception.
Conclusion
Our study shows MT's facility to propel resilience in patients newly diagnosed with cancer, particularly when promoting and pairing adaptation toward coping through the expression of perceived negative effects of emotional and physiological symptoms.
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