Effects of music therapy on depression: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Tang Q, Huang Z, Zhou H, Ye P
PloS one · 71 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Gobierno
- Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
- Gobierno
- Research Project of Anhui Province Social Science Innovation Development
- Gobierno
- Ministry of Education Humanities and Social Sciences Research Youth fund Project
- Gobierno
- Key Project of University Humanities and Social Science Research in Anhui Province
Según 4 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2020-11-18 · PLoS One · vol. 15 · número 11 · pág. e0240862
- Editorial
- Public Library of Science
- Citado
- 151 citas · más que el 86% de estudios similares · 2.3× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 77 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Art Therapy and Mental Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Palabras clave
- Music therapy, Randomized controlled trial, Medicine, Meta-analysis, Internal medicine, Strictly standardized mean difference, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Depression (economics), Physical therapy
- MeSH
- humans, treatment outcome, music therapy, depression, time factors, female, male, randomized controlled trials as topic
4 autores
- Qishou Tang🇨🇳Bengbu Medical College
- Zhaohui Huang🇨🇳Anhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
- Huan Zhou🇨🇳Bengbu Medical College; First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
- Peijie Ye🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaBengbu Medical College
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
We aimed to determine and compare the effects of music therapy and music medicine on depression, and explore the potential factors associated with the effect.
Methods
PubMed (MEDLINE), Ovid-Embase, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Clinical Evidence were searched to identify studies evaluating the effectiveness of music-based intervention on depression from inception to May 2020. Standardized mean differences (SMDs) were estimated with random-effect model and fixed-effect model.
Results
A total of 55 RCTs were included in our meta-analysis. Music therapy exhibited a significant reduction in depressive symptom (SMD = -0.66; 95% CI = -0.86 to -0.46; P<0.001) compared with the control group; while, music medicine exhibited a stronger effect in reducing depressive symptom (SMD = -1.33; 95% CI = -1.96 to -0.70; P<0.001). Among the specific music therapy methods, recreative music therapy (SMD = -1.41; 95% CI = -2.63 to -0.20; P<0.001), guided imagery and music (SMD = -1.08; 95% CI = -1.72 to -0.43; P<0.001), music-assisted relaxation (SMD = -0.81; 95% CI = -1.24 to -0.38; P<0.001), music and imagery (SMD = -0.38; 95% CI = -0.81 to 0.06; P = 0.312), improvisational music therapy (SMD = -0.27; 95% CI = -0.49 to -0.05; P = 0.001), music and discuss (SMD = -0.26; 95% CI = -1.12 to 0.60; P = 0.225) exhibited a different effect respectively. Music therapy and music medicine both exhibited a stronger effects of short and medium length compared with long intervention periods.
Conclusions
A different effect of music therapy and music medicine on depression was observed in our present meta-analysis, and the effect might be affected by the therapy process.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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