Group Music Intervention Using Percussion Instruments to Reduce Anxiety Among Elderly Male Veterans with Alzheimer Disease
Liu MN, Liou YJ, Wang WC, Su KC, Yeh HL, Lau CI, Hu LY, Tsai SJ, Chen HY
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 15 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2021-02-21 · Med Sci Monit · vol. 27 · pág. e928714
- Editorial
- International Scientific Information Inc.
- Citado
- 32 citas · más que el 94% de estudios similares · 4.3× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 1 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY-NC-ND
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Palabras clave
- Anxiety, Aptitude, Intervention (counseling), Depression (economics), Dementia, Medicine, Morning, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, Geriatric Depression Scale, Physical therapy, Psychology, Psychiatry, Disease, Depressive symptoms, Internal medicine, Developmental psychology
- MeSH
- humans, alzheimer disease, music therapy, anxiety, anxiety disorders, age factors, aged, aged, 80 and over, veterans, taiwan, male
9 autores
- Mu‐N Liu🇹🇼Taipei Veterans General Hospital
- Ying‐Jay Liou🇹🇼Taipei Veterans General Hospital
- Wan-Chuan Wang🇹🇼Taiwan Public Television Service Foundation
- Kuan-Chen Su🇹🇼Taiwan Public Television Service Foundation
- Heng‐Liang Yeh
- Chi Ieong Lau
- Li‐Yu Hu🇹🇼Taipei Veterans General Hospital
- Shih‐Jen Tsai🇹🇼 · autor de correspondenciaTaipei Veterans General Hospital
- Hsin‐Yi Chen🇹🇼 · autor de correspondenciaTaiwan Public Television Service Foundation
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
BACKGROUND This study aimed to assess the impact of a group music intervention on anxiety and depression of elderly male veterans with dementia. MATERIAL AND METHODS In total, 50 elderly men with Alzheimer disease were randomly divided into intervention and control groups. Patients in the intervention group attended a 60-minute group music session that used percussion instruments with familiar music in the morning once a week for 12 weeks, whereas those in the control group received a rest and reading session at the same intervals and under the same conditions. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale and Geriatric Depression Scale were used to assess anxiety and depression at baseline, week 6, and week 12. The Primary Measures of Music Audiation (PMMA) was used to assess musical aptitude at the baseline. RESULTS A significant reduction in the anxiety level following the 12-week music sessions was observed in the intervention group (P<.001), but there was no significant change in the control group. However, the change in depressive symptoms between the 2 groups was nonsignificant. In the intervention group, when stratifying patients based on music aptitude determined through PMMA assessment, patients with high PMMA scores had significantly reduced anxiety symptoms over time compared with those with low scores. CONCLUSIONS For elderly male veterans with dementia, participating in a group music intervention reduced anxiety symptoms. In patients with high musical aptitude, the treatment effects on anxiety reduction were satisfactory. Measures of music aptitude may provide valuable information regarding patients' response to music intervention.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).
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