Residual effects of short-term whole-body cold-water immersion on the cytokine profile, white blood cell count, and blood markers of stress
Eimonte M, Paulauskas H, Daniuseviciute L, Eimantas N, Vitkauskiene A, Dauksaite G, Solianik R, Brazaitis M, Brazaitis M
International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 40 citas
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- Ensayo clínico controlado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
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- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2021-01-01 · Int J Hyperthermia · vol. 38 · número 1 · págs. 696–707
- Editorial
- Taylor & Francis
- Citado
- 54 citas · más que el 93% de estudios similares · 3.2× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 81 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Exercise and Physiological Responses · Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Palabras clave
- Proinflammatory cytokine, Hormone, White blood cell, Medicine, Internal medicine, Cytokine, Endocrinology, Immune system, Tumor necrosis factor alpha, Epinephrine, Interleukin 6, Inflammation, Immunology
- MeSH
- humans, common cold, water, cytokines, leukocyte count, immersion, adult, male, cold temperature, young adult, biomarkers
8 autores
- Milda Eimonte🇱🇹Lithuanian Sports University
- Henrikas Paulauskas🇱🇹Lithuanian Sports University
- Laura Daniusevičiūtė🇱🇹Kaunas University of Technology
- Nerijus Eimantas🇱🇹Lithuanian Sports University
- Astra Vitkauskienė🇱🇹Lithuanian University of Health Sciences
- Gintare Dauksaite🇱🇹Lithuanian Sports University
- Rima Solianik🇱🇹Lithuanian Sports University
- Marius Brazaitis🇱🇹 · autor de correspondenciaLithuanian Sports University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background: One of the most challenging environmental extremes is immersion in cold/icy water, and consequent common assumption is that even a brief exposure to cold can lead to cold-related illnesses. The increase in the concentrations of the stress hormones cortisol, epinephrine (Epi), and norepinephrine (NE) in response to acute cold stress are thought to suppress the release of proinflammatory cytokines. No previous study has explored the residual consequences of whole-body short-term cold-water immersion (CWI; 14 °C for 10 min) on the immune response in healthy non-acclimated young adult men (aged 20-30 years).Materials and methods: In the current study, we tested the hypothesis that short-term acute whole-body CWI would induce high blood levels of cortisol, NE, and Epi, which in turn would increase circulating leukocyte numbers and delay the production of proinflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), interleukin 1β (IL-1β), and IL-6). Results: Short-term whole-body CWI produced a stressful physiological reaction, as manifested by hyperventilation and increased muscle shivering, metabolic heat production, and heart rate. CWI also induced the marked release of the stress hormones Epi, NE, and cortisol. The change in IL-6 concentration after CWI was delayed and TNF-α production was decreased, but IL-1β was not affected within 48 h after CWI. A delayed increase in neutrophil percentage and decrease in lymphocyte percentage occurred after CWI.Conclusion: These findings suggest that, even though CWI caused changes in stress and immune markers, the participants showed no predisposition to symptoms of the common cold within 48 h after CWI.
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