Is high-dose magnesium supplementation helpful in adolescents with migraine?

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Revisión sistemática (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)

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Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado

2021-05-24 · Arch Dis Child · vol. 106 · número 10 · págs. 1027–1030

Editorial

BMJ

Citado

4 citas · más que el 52% de estudios similares · 0.3× el promedio de su campo

Referencias

13 trabajos

Acceso

De pago

Áreas de investigación

Migraine and Headache Studies · Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders · Sympathectomy and Hyperhidrosis Treatments

Palabras clave

Phonophobia, Medicine, Migraine, Photophobia, Aura, Pediatrics, Nausea, Population, Vomiting, Physical therapy, Psychiatry, Anesthesia, Surgery

2 autores

• Julia Avery🇬🇧St George's, University of London
• Lucinda Etheridge🇬🇧 · autor de correspondenciaSt George's Hospital; St George's Hospital

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A 14-year-old girl is seen in an outpatient clinic with a new diagnosis of migraine without aura. She is having at least one episode every week and it is affecting her time in school. Her father has read online that regular high-dose magnesium supplements may be helpful to reduce frequency of migraine. This is not included in local or national guidance, so you decide to research the evidence for benefit. In adolescents (10–18 years) with migraine, with or without aura (population), is the use of high-dose magnesium supplementation (intervention) helpful in reducing the frequency and severity of episodes (outcome)? MEDLINE via PubMed for primary and secondary sources up to October 2020 using the search terms ‘(magnesium) AND (migraine) AND (adolescent OR teenage OR young OR paediatric)’. Sixty-four results were found, many of which only included an adult population (>18 years of age). Nine papers were considered in detail, and four included (table 1).1 View this table: Table 1 Summary of included studies The International Headache Society (IHS) defines migraine as ‘a recurrent headache that occurs with or without aura and lasts for 2–48 hours.’ It is a typical presentation in young people and is in the top five most prevalent long-term conditions in children.2 The onset of migraine tends to last between 15 and 30 min, occurring unilaterally. Exacerbated by physical exercise, its accompanying features include phonophobia, photophobia, vomiting and nausea.2 Patients often describe the headache …

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