The efficacy of music therapy to relieve pain, anxiety, and promote sleep quality, in patients with small cell lung cancer receiving platinum-based chemotherapy
Tang H, Chen L, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Yang N, Yang N
Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 64 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Gobierno
- Foundation of the Department of Science and Technology of Hunan Province
Según 1 financiador declarado.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2021-05-26 · Support Care Cancer · vol. 29 · número 12 · págs. 7299–7306
- Editorial
- Springer Science+Business Media
- Citado
- 84 citas · más que el 99% de estudios similares · 12.0× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 26 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Cancer survivorship and care · Art Therapy and Mental Health
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, small cell lung cancer, platinum-based chemotherapy, chemotherapy-induced pain, sleep quality, cancer-related fatigue, psychological distress, complementary therapy, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, quality of life, cancer pain management
- MeSH
- humans, lung neoplasms, pain, platinum, music therapy, anxiety, sleep, small cell lung carcinoma
8 autores
- Haoke Tang🇨🇳Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
- Liping Chen🇨🇳Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
- Yichun Wang🇨🇳Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
- Yongchang Zhang🇨🇳Hunan Cancer Hospital
- Nong Yang🇨🇳Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University; Hunan Cancer Hospital
- Ning Yang🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaThird Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University; Hunan Cancer Hospital
- Ning Yang🇨🇳Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University; Hunan Cancer Hospital
- Ning Yang🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaThird Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University; Hunan Cancer Hospital
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Purpose
Chemotherapy induces a range of physical and psychological symptoms, including pain, sleep disorders, fatigue, and anxiety. We aimed to assess the efficacy of six-step music therapy in relieving pain and anxiety and improving sleep quality in lung cancer patients receiving platinum-based chemotherapy.
Methods
Between March 2013 and October 2015, we enrolled a total of 100 patients who were diagnosed with small cell lung cancer and scheduled for platinum-based chemotherapy. Patients were randomly assigned to two groups: the music therapy group (received six-step music therapy, n=50) and the control group (not received six-step music therapy, n=50). The anxiety, pain, and sleep quality of all patients were assessed using the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), the visual analogue scale (VAS), and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), respectively.
Results
There were no significant differences in the demographic characteristics and music background between the two groups. The SAS and VAS scores in the two groups were not statistically different before chemotherapy. However, patients in the music therapy group showed significantly lower SAS and VAS scores compared with the control group at both 1 day and 5 days after chemotherapy. (SAS score at 1-day post-therapy, 49.48±2.14 vs 61.46±8.8, P=0.011; SAS score at 5-day post-therapy, 39.73±1.79 vs 62.02±8.83, P=0.005; VAS score at 1-day post-therapy, 2.14±0.78 vs 4.74±1.01, P=0.005; VAS score at 5-day post-therapy, 2.06±0.79 vs 4.74±1.08, P=0.004). In addition, the total PSQI score of patients who received music therapy was also significantly higher than that of the control group after therapy (total PSQI score at 1-day post-therapy, 8.50±1.69 vs 17.81±3.01, P=0.006; total PSQI score at 5-day post-chemotherapy, 9.84±3.02 vs 18.66±2.91, P=0.012).
Conclusion
The music therapy was an effective approach in alleviating pain and anxiety and promoting sleep quality in lung cancer patients receiving platinum-based chemotherapy.
Trial registration
Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (registration number: ChiCTR-TRC-13003993).
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.
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