Association of Coffee and Caffeine Intake With Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Adults
Koochakpoor G, Salari-Moghaddam A, Keshteli AH, Esmaillzadeh A, Adibi P
Frontiers in nutrition · 19 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Universidad u hospital
- Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Según 1 financiador declarado y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2021-06-15 · Front Nutr · vol. 8 · pág. 632469
- Editorial
- Frontiers Media
- Citado
- 37 citas · más que el 94% de estudios similares · 4.1× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 42 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Gastrointestinal motility and disorders · Diet and metabolism studies · Digestive system and related health
- Palabras clave
- Caffeine, Medicine, Odds ratio, Irritable bowel syndrome, Confounding, Odds, Cross-sectional study, Internal medicine, Logistic regression
5 autores
- Glareh Koochakpoor🇮🇷University of Maragheh; Maragheh University of Medical Sciences
- Asma Salari-Moghaddam🇮🇷Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- Ammar Hassanzadeh Keshteli🇨🇦University of Alberta
- Ahmad Esmaillzadeh🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaIsfahan University of Medical Sciences; Obesity and Eating Habits Research Center; Tehran University of Medical Sciences
- Peyman Adibi🇮🇷Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
The aim of this study was to investigate the association between coffee and caffeine intake and odds of IBS and its severity in adult population. In this cross-sectional study, dietary intakes of 3,362 Iranian adults were examined using a validated dish-based 106-item Semi-quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (DS-FFQ). Coffee and caffeine intake was assessed using the DS-FFQ. IBS was assessed using a modified Persian version of Rome III questionnaire. After adjustment for potential confounders, we found that individuals who were taking coffee weekly or more had greater odds of IBS (OR:1.44; 95% CI: 1.02-2.04) than those who never drinking coffee. In addition, participants in the top tertile of caffeine intake (≥106.5 mg/d) had 47% greater odds of IBS compared to those in the bottom tertile (2 (OR for those in the highest tertile vs. lowest tertile: 1.72; 95% CI: 1.20-2.48). There was a significant association between caffeine intake and IBS severity among subjects with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 (OR: 1.04; 95% CI: 1.01-2.62). In conclusion, coffee and caffeine consumption was associated with increased odds of IBS in the whole study population. The association between caffeine and odds of IBS was also significantly positive among women and overweight or obese subjects (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2). In addition, we found a significant relationship between caffeine intake and severity of IBS symptoms among overweight or obese subjects (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2).
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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