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Sauna dehydration as a new physiological challenge model for intestinal barrier function

Roca Rubio MF, Eriksson U, Brummer RJ, König J

Scientific reports · 14 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Örebro Universitet
Organización sin fines de lucro
Knowledge Foundation
Universidad u hospital
Örebro University

Según 3 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2021-07-30 · Sci Rep · vol. 11 · número 1 · pág. 15514
Editorial
Nature Portfolio
Citado
15 citas · más que el 80% de estudios similares · 1.4× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
76 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Dietary Effects on Health · Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Diet and metabolism studies
Palabras clave
Intestinal permeability, Barrier function, Dehydration, Lipopolysaccharide, In vivo, Internal medicine, Lipopolysaccharide binding protein, Chemistry, Tight junction, Medicine, Endocrinology, Inflammation, Biochemistry, Biology, Acute-phase protein, Cell biology
MeSH
liver, humans, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, acute-phase proteins, carrier proteins, membrane glycoproteins, anti-inflammatory agents, non-steroidal, interleukin-6, interleukin-10, steam bath, temperature, biomedical research, adult, female, male, fatty acid-binding proteins, young adult, lipopolysaccharide-binding protein

4 autores

  • Maria Fernanda Roca Rubio🇸🇪 · autor de correspondenciaÖrebro University
  • Ulrika Eriksson🇸🇪Örebro University
  • Robert J. Brummer🇸🇪Örebro University
  • Julia König🇸🇪Örebro University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

The intestinal barrier plays a crucial role in maintaining gut health, and an increased permeability has been linked to several intestinal and extra-intestinal disorders. There is an increasing demand for interventions aimed at strengthening this barrier and for in vivo challenge models to assess their efficiency. This study investigated the effect of sauna-induced dehydration on intestinal barrier function (clinicaltrials.gov: NCT03620825). Twenty healthy subjects underwent three conditions in random order: (1) Sauna dehydration (loss of 3% body weight), (2) non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) intake, (3) negative control. Intestinal permeability was assessed by a multi-sugar urinary recovery test, while intestinal damage, bacterial translocation and cytokines were assessed by plasma markers. The sauna dehydration protocol resulted in an increase in gastroduodenal and small intestinal permeability. Presumably, this increase occurred without substantial damage to the enterocytes as plasma intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (I-FABP) and liver fatty acid-binding protein (L-FABP) were not affected. In addition, we observed significant increases in levels of lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP), IL-6 and IL-8, while sCD14, IL-10, IFN-ɣ and TNF-α were not affected. These results suggest that sauna dehydration increased intestinal permeability and could be applied as a new physiological in vivo challenge model for intestinal barrier function.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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