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Estudio de cohortes2022Acceso abierto

Magnesium intake and vascular structure and function: the Hoorn Study

Vermeulen EA, de Jong HBT, Blomjous AGA, Eelderink C, Hoekstra T, Elders PJM, de Borst MH, Vervloet MG, van Ballegooijen AJ, Beulens JW

European journal of nutrition · 6 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio de cohortes (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
ZonMw
Organización sin fines de lucro
Nierstichting
Organización sin fines de lucro
Diabetes Fonds
Gobierno
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
Gobierno
ZonMW NWO-Vidi grant
Organización sin fines de lucro
Dutch Diabetes Research Foundation
Gobierno
Health Holland
Subvenciones
Diabetes Fonds (2005.00.010); Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (91 71 8304); Nierstichting (16TKI02); ZonMw (91718304); Diabetes Fonds (2003.01.004); Diabetes Fonds (2005.00.010, 2003.01.004)

Según 7 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2021-09-07 · Eur J Nutr · vol. 61 · número 2 · págs. 653–664
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
7 citas · más que el 62% de estudios similares · 0.6× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
65 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Magnesium in Health and Disease · Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention · Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments
Palabras clave
Medicine, Prospective cohort study, Pulse wave velocity, Cohort, Internal medicine, Cohort study, Confidence interval, Logistic regression, Population, Cardiology, Blood pressure, Environmental health
MeSH
humans, magnesium, risk factors, prospective studies, cross-sectional studies, carotid intima-media thickness, vascular stiffness, pulse wave analysis

10 autores

  • Emma A. Vermeulen🇳🇱Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Hanne B. T. de Jong🇳🇱Wageningen University & Research
  • Alexander G. A. Blomjous🇳🇱Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Coby Eelderink🇳🇱University Medical Center Groningen; University of Groningen
  • Tiny Hoekstra🇳🇱Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Petra J. M. Elders🇳🇱Amsterdam Public Health; Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Martin H. de Borst🇳🇱University Medical Center Groningen; University of Groningen
  • Marc G. Vervloet🇳🇱Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Adriana Johanne van Ballegooijen🇳🇱Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Joline W. J. Beulens🇳🇱 · autor de correspondenciaAmsterdam University Medical Centers; Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Purpose

Circulating and dietary magnesium have been shown to be inversely associated with the prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality in both high and low-risk populations. We aimed to examine the association between dietary magnesium intake and several measures of vascular structure and function in a prospective cohort.

Methods

We included 789 participants who participated in the vascular screening sub-cohort of the Hoorn Study, a population-based, prospective cohort study. Baseline dietary magnesium intake was estimated with a validated food frequency questionnaire and categorised in energy-adjusted magnesium intake tertiles. Several measurements of vascular structure and function were performed at baseline and most measurements were repeated after 8 years of follow-up (n = 432). Multivariable linear and logistic regression was performed to study the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of magnesium intake and intima-media thickness (IMT), augmentation index (Aix), pulse wave velocity (PWV), flow-mediated dilatation (FMD), and peripheral arterial disease (PAD).

Results

Mean absolute magnesium intake was 328 ± 83 mg/day and prior CVD and DM2 was present in 55 and 41% of the participants, respectively. Multivariable regression analyses did not demonstrate associations between magnesium intake and any of the vascular outcomes. Participants in the highest compared to the lowest magnesium intake tertile demonstrated in fully adjusted cross-sectional analyses a PWV of -0.21 m/s (95% confidence interval -1.95, 1.52), a FMD of -0.03% (-0.89, 0.83) and in longitudinal analyses an IMT of 0.01 mm (-0.03, 0.06), an Aix of 0.70% (-1.69, 3.07) and an odds ratio of 0.84 (0.23, 3.11) for PAD CONCLUSION: We did not find associations between dietary magnesium intake and multiple markers of vascular structure and function, in either cross-sectional or longitudinal analyses.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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