Effect of Epidemic Intermittent Fasting on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Yang F, Liu C, Liu X, Pan X, Li X, Tian L, Sun J, Yang S, Zhao R, An N, Yang X, Gao Y, Xing Y
Frontiers in nutrition · 36 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Universidad u hospital
- China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
- Subvenciones
- China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (CI2021A00919)
Según 1 financiador declarado y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2021-10-18 · Front Nutr · vol. 8 · pág. 669325
- Editorial
- Frontiers Media
- Citado
- 52 citas · más que el 87% de estudios similares · 1.8× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 101 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Dietary Effects on Health · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Diet and metabolism studies
- Palabras clave
- intermittent fasting, cardiometabolic risk factors, weight loss, waist circumference, fat mass, body mass index, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin, insulin resistance, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, dietary intervention, meal timing
13 autores
- Fan Yang🇨🇳China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Can Liu🇨🇳China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Xu Liu🇨🇳Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Xiandu Pan🇨🇳Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Xinye Li🇨🇳Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Li Tian🇨🇳Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Jiahao Sun🇨🇳Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Shengjie Yang🇨🇳China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Ran Zhao🇨🇳Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Na An🇨🇳Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Xinyu Yang🇨🇳Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
- Yonghong Gao🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaBeijing University of Chinese Medicine; Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
- Yanwei Xing🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaChina Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Guang’anmen Hospital
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Intermittent fasting (IF) has gained attention as a promising diet for weight loss and dysmetabolic diseases management. This systematic review aimed to investigate the effects of IF on cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRFs). A systematic literature search was carried out using three electronic databases, namely PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library, until October 2020. Randomized controlled trials that compared the IF intervention with a control group diet were included. Fourteen effect sizes were expressed as weighted mean difference (WMD) using a fixed-effects model and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Compared to the ones within control groups, participants exposed to the IF intervention reduced their body weight (WMD, -1.78 kg; 95% CI, -2.21 to -1.35; p p p 2; 95% CI, -0.8 to -0.37; p p p p p p p p <0.05). No effects were observed for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, or glycosylated hemoglobin. This meta-analysis supports the role of IF in improving the component composition of CMRFs, including weight, waist circumference, fat mass, BMI, blood pressure, total cholesterol, triglycerides, fasting insulin, and insulin resistance, compared to a control group diet. Further research on IF interventions should take into account long-term and well-designed administration to draw definitive conclusions.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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