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Serum and plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor concentration are elevated by systemic but not local passive heating

Ogawa T, Hoekstra SP, Kamijo YI, Goosey-Tolfrey VL, Walsh JJ, Tajima F F, Leicht CA

PloS one · 8 citas

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
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Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
National Institute for Health and Care Research
Universidad u hospital
NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre
Universidad u hospital
leicester biomedical research centre
Universidad u hospital
Kyoten Research Center of Sports for Persons with Impairments

Según 4 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2021-12-09 · PLoS One · vol. 16 · número 12 · pág. e0260775
Editorial
Public Library of Science
Citado
11 citas · más que el 65% de estudios similares · 0.6× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
49 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Infrared Thermography in Medicine · Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
Palabras clave
Internal medicine, Brain-derived neurotrophic factor, Endocrinology, Platelet, Chemistry, Neurotrophic factors, Blood plasma, Whole blood, Medicine
MeSH
lower extremity, humans, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, heating, body temperature regulation, adult, male, cold temperature, young adult

7 autores

  • Takahiro Ogawa🇯🇵Wakayama Medical University
  • Sven P. Hoekstra🇬🇧Loughborough University
  • Yoshi‐ichiro Kamijo🇯🇵Wakayama Medical University
  • Victoria Louise Goosey-Tolfrey🇬🇧Loughborough University
  • Jeremy James Walsh🇨🇦McMaster University
  • Fumihiro Tajima🇬🇧🇯🇵Loughborough University; Wakayama Medical University
  • Christof A. Leicht🇬🇧 · autor de correspondenciaLoughborough University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays a key role in neuronal adaptations. While previous studies suggest that whole-body heating can elevate circulating BDNF concentration, this is not known for local heating protocols. This study investigated the acute effects of whole-body versus local passive heating on serum and plasma BDNF concentration. Using a water-perfused suit, ten recreationally active males underwent three 90 min experimental protocols: heating of the legs with upper-body cooling (LBH), whole-body heating (WBH) and a control condition (CON). Blood samples were collected before, immediately after and 1 h post-heating for the determination of serum and plasma BDNF concentration, platelet count as well as the BDNF release per platelet. Rectal temperature, cardiac output and femoral artery shear rate were assessed at regular intervals. Serum and plasma BDNF concentration were elevated after WBH (serum: 19.1±5.0 to 25.9±11.3 ng/ml, plasma: 2.74±0.9 to 4.58±2.0; p0.126), when compared with CON (serum: 18.6±6.4 to 16.8±3.4 ng/ml, plasma: 2.49±0.69 to 2.82±0.89 ng/ml); accompanied by an increase in platelet count (p<0.001). However, there was no change in BDNF content per platelet after either condition (p = 0.392). All physiological measures were elevated to a larger extent after WBH compared with LBH (p<0.001), while shear rate and rectal temperature were higher during LBH than CON (p<0.038). In conclusion, WBH but not LBH acutely elevates circulating BDNF concentration. While these findings further support the use of passive heating to elevate BDNF concentration, a larger increase in shear rate, sympathetic activity and/or rectal temperature than found after LBH appears needed to induce an acute BDNF response by passive heating.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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