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Exploring the Feasibility of a Mindfulness-Music Therapy Intervention to Improve Anxiety and Stress in Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer

Knoerl R, Mazzola E, Woods H, Buchbinder E, Frazier L, LaCasce A, Li BT, Luskin MR, Phillips CS, Thornton K, Berry DL, Ligibel JA

Journal of pain and symptom management · 29 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2021-12-08 · J Pain Symptom Manage · vol. 63 · número 4 · págs. e357–e363
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
52 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 5.2× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
26 trabajos
Acceso
Lectura gratuita
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Cancer survivorship and care · Art Therapy and Mental Health
Palabras clave
adolescent and young adult cancer, perceived stress, anxiety, feasibility, psychological distress, cancer therapy, chemotherapy, telehealth delivery, treatment acceptability
MeSH
humans, sarcoma, music therapy, feasibility studies, pilot projects, stress, psychological, anxiety, adolescent, adult, child, female, male, young adult, mindfulness

12 autores

  • Robert Knoerl🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaDana-Farber Cancer Institute; Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center
  • Emanuele Mazzola🇺🇸Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Heather Woods🇺🇸Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Elizabeth Iannotti Buchbinder🇺🇸Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • A. Lindsay Frazier🇺🇸Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Ann Steward LaCasce🇺🇸Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Belinda T. Li🇺🇸Boston University
  • Marlise Rachael Luskin🇺🇸Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Carolyn S. Phillips🇺🇸Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Katherine Anne Thornton🇺🇸Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
  • Donna Lynn Berry🇺🇸University of Washington
  • Jennifer A. Ligibel🇺🇸Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Context

Adolescent and young adults (AYAs) with cancer experience significant psychological distress due to cancer treatment that can persist long after treatment. However, little is known regarding optimal interventions to support the psychosocial needs of AYAs with cancer.

Objective

The overall objective of this single arm, longitudinal, pilot study was to determine the feasibility of implementing a mindfulness-based music therapy intervention to improve anxiety and stress in AYAs receiving cancer treatment.

Methods

AYAs (15 - 39 years old) who were to receive cancer treatment for ≥ eight weeks were recruited from the pediatric, melanoma, sarcoma, breast, lymphoma, and leukemia oncology outpatient centers at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. The music therapy intervention included four sessions of individual mindfulness-based music therapy in-person or using Zoom over twelve weeks. Prior to-and after the intervention period, participants completed the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information Anxiety 4a and Perceived Stress Scale. Changes in patient-reported outcomes are compared using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests.

Results

Over ∼14 months, 37 of 93 eligible AYAs were enrolled to the study (39.8% consent rate). Overall, 27 of 37 (73%) participants (Median age=32; 56.8% Female) completed at least two music therapy sessions and the baseline measures and end of study measures. Participation in the mindfulness-based music therapy sessions resulted in significant pre-to-posttest improvements in perceived stress (median change: -4.0, P = 0.013) and non-significant changes in anxiety (median change: -1.9, P = 0.20). Satisfaction and acceptability were highly rated.

Conclusions

The delivery of a four-session mindfulness-based music therapy intervention to AYAs receiving chemotherapy was feasible and significantly improved perceived stress. These preliminary findings should be confirmed in a randomized controlled trial.

Trial registration

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03709225.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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