Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and Adult Mortality Risk: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of 207,291 Participants
Suksatan W, Moradi S, Naeini F, Bagheri R, Mohammadi H, Talebi S, Mehrabani S, Hojjati Kermani MA, Suzuki K
Nutrients · 107 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
- Consumo medido con
- No se indica
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2021-12-30 · Nutrients · vol. 14 · número 1 · pág. 174
- Editorial
- Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
- Citado
- 137 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 6.1× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 46 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Palabras clave
- Meta-analysis, Medicine, Consumption (sociology), Environmental health, Food science, Internal medicine, Biology
- MeSH
- humans, cardiovascular diseases, cause of death, risk, cohort studies, feeding behavior, eating, adult, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, female, male, young adult, fast foods
9 autores
- Wanich Suksatan🇹🇭Chulabhorn Hospital; Chulabhorn Royal Academy; HRH Princess Chulabhorn College of Medical Science
- Sajjad Moradi🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaKermanshah University of Medical Sciences; Niroo Research Institute
- Fatemeh Naeini🇮🇷University of Tehran
- Reza Bagheri🇮🇷University of Isfahan
- Hamed Mohammadi🇮🇷University of Tehran
- Sepide Talebi🇮🇷University of Tehran
- Sanaz Mehrabani🇮🇷Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
- Mohammad Ali Hojjati Kermani🇮🇷Masih Daneshvari Hospital; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
- Katsuhiko Suzuki🇯🇵 · autor de correspondenciaWaseda University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
We performed a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of observational studies assessing the association between UPF consumption and adult mortality risk. A systematic search was conducted using ISI Web of Science, PubMed/MEDLINE, and Scopus electronic databases from inception to August 2021. Data were extracted from seven cohort studies (totaling 207,291 adults from four countries). Using a random-effects model, hazard ratios (HR) of pooled outcomes were estimated. Our results showed that UPF consumption was related to an enhanced risk of all-cause mortality (HR = 1.21; 95% CI: 1.13, 1.30; I2 = 21.9%; p 2 = 0.0%; p 2 = 0.0%; p = 0.022), but not cancer-cause mortality. Furthermore, our findings revealed that each 10% increase in UPF consumption in daily calorie intake was associated with a 15% higher risk of all-cause mortality (OR = 1.15; 95% CI: 1.09, 1.21; I2 = 0.0%; p Pnonlinearity = 0.879, Pdose-response = p Pnonlinearity = 0.868, Pdose-response = p Pnonlinearity = 0.774, Pdose-response = p < 0.001). It seems that higher consumption of UPF is significantly associated with an enhanced risk of adult mortality. Despite this, further experimental studies are necessary to draw a more definite conclusion.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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