The Effect of Music Therapy in Reducing Dental Anxiety and Lowering Physiological Stressors
Wazzan M, Estaitia M, Habrawi S, Mansour D, Jalal Z, Ahmed H, Hasan HA, Al Kawas S
Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 11 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2022-01-19 · Acta Biomed · vol. 92 · número 6 · pág. e2021393
- Citado
- 24 citas · más que el 95% de estudios similares · 4.7× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 46 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (publicación gratuita) · CC-BY-NC
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques · Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, dental anxiety, salivary cortisol, physiological stress, heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, endodontic treatment
- MeSH
- humans, hydrocortisone, music therapy, dental anxiety, blood pressure, heart rate, music
8 autores
- Mohammad Wazzan🇦🇪University of Sharjah
- Mohammed Estaitia🇦🇪University of Sharjah
- Sima Habrawi🇦🇪University of Sharjah
- Dina E. Mansour🇦🇪University of Sharjah
- Zain Jalal🇦🇪University of Sharjah
- Hadir Ahmed🇦🇪University of Sharjah
- Hayder A. Hasan🇦🇪University of Sharjah
- Sausan Al Kawas🇦🇪University of Sharjah
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background and aim
The anxiolytic effects of music have been studied during the past twenty years in different medical therapies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of music therapy on patients' dental anxiety, salivary cortisol, heart rate, blood pressure and body temperature during dental treatment.
Methods
In this randomized control study, 46 patients were randomly selected from the Urgent Care dental clinic who needed urgent endodontic treatment (endodontic access and pulp extirpation). Participants were divided into two groups: intervention group (N=23) which was exposed to slow rhythm melody music and had no lyrics throughout the entire procedure and a control group (N=23) who undergoes the same dental procedure without being exposed to music. Participants' blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature and salivary cortisol were measured before and after the treatment for both groups.
Results
Patients in the intervention group showed lower salivary cortisol, blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature compared to those in the control group, however, the differences did not reach to statistical significance.
Conclusion
-Despite the change in the dental anxiety and stress during treatment with music, the findings of this study could not establish evidence of the effect of music in reducing dental anxiety and lowering physiological stressors. Therefore, further studies with larger sample size may be needed. (www.actabiomedica.it).
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-SA).
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