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The Effect of Problematic Social Media Use on Happiness among Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Lifestyle Habits

Zhang J, Marino C, Canale N, Charrier L, Lazzeri G, Nardone P, Vieno A

International journal of environmental research and public health · 7 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
The Italian HBSC survey was promoted and funded by the Ministry of Health /Centro per la Prevenzione e Controllo delle Malattie and the Italian National Institute of Health

Según 1 financiador declarado y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2022-02-23 · Int J Environ Res Public Health · vol. 19 · número 5 · pág. 2576
Editorial
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Citado
31 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 9.9× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
77 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Child Development and Digital Technology · Digital Mental Health Interventions
Palabras clave
social media addiction, happiness, adolescents, lifestyle habits, sleep disorders, physical activity, mediation, gender differences, age differences
MeSH
humans, exercise, habits, happiness, life style, adolescent, child, female, male, social media

7 autores

  • Jiewen Zhang🇮🇹 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Padua
  • Claudia Marino🇮🇹University of Padua
  • Natale Canale🇮🇹University of Padua
  • Lorena Charrier🇮🇹University of Turin
  • Giacomo Lazzeri🇮🇹University of Siena
  • Paola Nardone🇮🇹Istituto Superiore di Sanità; National Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
  • Alessio Vieno🇮🇹University of Padua

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background: Although the relationship between problematic social media use (PSMU) and happiness has been already explored, less is known about the mechanisms that translate PSMU into lower happiness through lifestyle habits. Therefore, the current study focuses on the association between PSMU and happiness, exploring a mediating effect of lifestyle habits (e.g., difficulties in getting to sleep and frequency of physical activity) among Italian adolescents. Methods: A total of 58,976 Italian adolescents (mean age = 13.6, SD = 1.63; age range = 10.5−16.5; 49.4% females) were included. The pattern of relationships specified by the theoretical model was examined through path analysis. Results: Difficulties in getting to sleep (β = −0.037, p < 0.001) and frequency of physical activity (β = −0.012, p < 0.001) were mediators in the relationship between PSMU and happiness. Multi-group analyses across gender and age groups (11, 13, and 15 years old) showed that the chain mediating effect of the frequency of physical activity on the difficulties in getting to sleep was not significant for females but significant for males and for all of the three age groups. Overall, females and older ages were sensitive to the whole model. Conclusion: Along with difficulties in getting to sleep and the frequency of physical activity, lifestyle habits may contribute to the association between PSMU and happiness. We also recommend that future studies focus on PSMU in females and older adolescents, as they show more general sleep problems and reduced physical activity.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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