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Mindfulness and music interventions in the workplace: assessment of sustained attention and working memory using a crowdsourcing approach

Axelsen JL, Meline JSJ, Staiano W, Kirk U

BMC psychology · 13 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2022-04-27 · BMC Psychol · vol. 10 · número 1 · pág. 108
Editorial
BioMed Central
Citado
30 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 5.0× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
70 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions · Music Therapy and Health · Emotion and Mood Recognition
Palabras clave
Mindfulness, Crowdsourcing, Psychology, Psychological intervention, Cognitive psychology, Applied psychology, Psychological research, Working memory, Psychotherapist, Social psychology, Cognition, Computer science, World Wide Web, Neuroscience
MeSH
humans, meditation, music therapy, stress, psychological, memory, short-term, attention, music, crowdsourcing, mindfulness

4 autores

  • Johanne Lundager Axelsen🇩🇰University of Southern Denmark
  • Jacob Stig Jarnot Meline🇩🇰University of Southern Denmark
  • Walter Staiano🇪🇸Universitat de València
  • Ulrich Kirk🇩🇰 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Southern Denmark

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Occupational stress has huge financial as well as human costs. Application of crowdsourcing might be a way to strengthen the investigation of occupational mental health. Therefore, the aim of the study was to assess Danish employees' stress and cognition by relying on a crowdsourcing approach, as well as investigating the effect of a 30-day mindfulness and music intervention.

Methods

We translated well-validated neuropsychological laboratory- and task-based paradigms into an app-based platform using cognitive games measuring sustained attention and working memory and measuring stress via. Cohen's Perceived Stress Scale. A total of 623 healthy volunteers from Danish companies participated in the study and were randomized into three groups, which consisted of a 30-day intervention of either mindfulness or music, or a non-intervention control group.

Results

Participants in the mindfulness group showed a significant improvement in the coefficient of sustained attention, working memory capacity and perceived stress (p < .001). The music group showed a 38% decrease of self-perceived stress. The control group showed no difference from pre to post in the survey or cognitive outcome measures. Furthermore, there was a significant correlation between usage of the mindfulness and music app and elevated score on both the cognitive games and the perceived stress scale.

Conclusion

The study supports the nascent field of crowdsourcing by being able to replicate data collected in previous well-controlled laboratory studies from a range of experimental cognitive tasks, making it an effective alternative. It also supports mindfulness as an effective intervention in improving mental health in the workplace.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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