Rules, role models or overall climate at home? Relative associations of different family aspects with adolescents' problematic social media use
Geurts SM, Koning IM, Vossen HGM, van den Eijnden RJJM
Comprehensive psychiatry · 36 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Universidad u hospital
- Universiteit Utrecht
Según 1 financiador declarado.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2022-04-28 · Compr Psychiatry · vol. 116 · pág. 152318
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 69 citas · más que el 99% de estudios similares · 21.0× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 126 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
- Áreas de investigación
- Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Child Development and Digital Technology · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Palabras clave
- social media addiction, adolescents, family factors, parenting practices, positive parenting, parental screen time, phubbing, family functioning, family intactness, socioeconomic status, prevention
- MeSH
- humans, adolescent behavior, parent-child relations, parenting, parents, adolescent, social media, surveys and questionnaires
4 autores
- Suzanne M. Geurts🇳🇱 · autor de correspondenciaUtrecht University
- Ina M. Koning🇳🇱Utrecht University
- Helen G. M. Vossen🇳🇱Utrecht University
- Regina J. J. M. van den Eijnden🇳🇱Utrecht University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Aim
This study aimed to enhance knowledge on which aspects of the family context are most relevant in identifying at-risk/problematic social media users among adolescents. Therefore, we examined the relative contribution to adolescents' at-risk/problematic social media use (SMU) of general and Internet-specific family factors related to three different family (sub)systems: parent-child (Internet-specific rule-setting, reactive restrictions towards Internet use, co-use, adolescents' involvement in rule-setting and positive parenting), parent (parental screen time, phubbing, stress, anxiety and depression) and family (family functioning, family intactness and SES) (sub)system.
Methods
Questionnaire data came from 403 adolescents (M = 13.51, SD = 2.15) and 396 parents (M = 46.59, SD = 5.29) who participated in wave 1 of the Dutch 'Digital Family project'.
Results
Logistic regression analyses showed that only factors related to the parent-child subsystem remained significant in predicting being an at-risk/problematic social media user when examining predictors related to the parent-child, parent and family (sub)system simultaneously. Specifically, general and Internet-specific parenting practices contributed to the prediction above and beyond each other. Positive parenting and Internet-specific rule-setting seem protective, while parental reactive restrictions towards Internet use could be a risk factor. Positive parenting showed the largest effect size.
Conclusion
The results suggest that parental behaviors directed towards the child should be a focus of attention in prevention of adolescents' problematic SMU. In addition, our findings highlight the importance of untangling restrictive mediation (impulsive, in the moment, attempts to limit SMU versus communicating clear rules in advance) when examining its effects.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).
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