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Estudio2023Cuestionario de frecuencia de consumoSin ajuste declarado por estilo de vidaAcceso abierto

Red meat consumption, incident CVD and the influence of dietary quality in the Jackson Heart Study

Bigornia SJ, Noel SE, Porter C, Zhang X, Talegawker SA, Carithers T, Correa A, Tucker KL

Public health nutrition · 5 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Cuestionario de frecuencia de consumoSin ajuste declarado por estilo de vida

Datos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio de cohortes (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
Consumo medido con
Cuestionario de frecuencia de consumo

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Gobierno
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Universidad u hospital
Jackson State University
Gobierno
Mississippi State Department of Health
Gobierno
National Institutes of Health
Gobierno
National Institute on Aging
Gobierno
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Gobierno
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities
Gobierno
NIMHD NIH HHS
Gobierno
NHLBI NIH HHS
Gobierno
NIA NIH HHS
Subvenciones
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HHSN268201800013I); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HHSN268201800012C); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HHSN268201800010 I); Jackson State University (HHSN268201800013 I); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HHSN268201800014 I); National Institutes of Health (HHSN268201800014I); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HHSN268201800012 I); U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHSN268201800014I); Jackson State University (HHSN268201800014 I); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HHSN268201800014C); Mississippi State Department of Health (HHSN268201800015 I); National Institute on Aging (R01 AG055948); U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHSN268201800013I); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HHSN268201800015I); National Institutes of Health (HHSN268201800013I); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HHSN268201800011C); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HHSN268201800011I); National Institutes of Health (HHSN268201800015I); U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHSN268201800015I); National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (HHSN268201800013I)

Según 10 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2022-06-23 · Public Health Nutr · vol. 26 · número 3 · págs. 643–652
Editorial
Cambridge University Press
Citado
6 citas · más que el 74% de estudios similares · 1.0× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
71 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Nutritional Studies and Diet · Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
Palabras clave
Red meat, Medicine, Processed meat, Hazard ratio, Refined grains, Stroke (engine), Prospective cohort study, Environmental health, Food science, Whole grains, Internal medicine, Biology, Confidence interval

8 autores

  • Sherman Bigornia🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of New Hampshire
  • Sabrina E. Noel🇺🇸University of Massachusetts Lowell
  • Caitlin M. Porter🇺🇸University of New Hampshire
  • Xiyuan Zhang🇺🇸University of Massachusetts Lowell
  • Sameera Talegawker🇺🇸Milken Institute; George Washington University
  • Teresa Carithers🇺🇸University of Mississippi
  • Adolfo Correa🇺🇸Jackson Memorial Hospital; University of Mississippi Medical Center
  • Katherine L. Tucker🇺🇸University of Massachusetts Lowell

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objectives

We investigated the prospective associations between meat consumption and CVD and whether these relationships differ by dietary quality among African American (AA) adults.

Design

Baseline diet was assessed with a regionally specific FFQ. Unprocessed red meat included beef and pork (120 g/serving); processed meat included sausage, luncheon meats and cured meat products (50 g/serving). Incident total CVD, CHD, stroke and heart failure were assessed annually over 9·8 years of follow-up. We characterised dietary quality using a modified Healthy Eating Index-2010 score (m-HEI), excluding meat contributions.

Setting

Jackson, MS, USA.

Participants

AA adults (n 3242, aged 55 y, 66 % female).

Results

Mean total, unprocessed red and processed meat intakes were 5·7 ± 3·5, 2·3 ± 1·8 and 3·3 ± 2·7 servings/week, respectively. Mostly, null associations were observed between meat categories and CVD or subtypes. However, greater intake of unprocessed red meat (three servings/week) was associated with significantly elevated risk of stroke (hazard ratio = 1·43 (CI: 1·07,1·90)). With the exception of a more positive association between unprocessed meat consumption and stroke among individuals in m-HEI Tertile 2, the strength of associations between meat consumption categories and CVD outcomes did not differ by m-HEI tertile. In formal tests, m-HEI did not significantly modify meat-CVD associations.

Conclusions

In this cohort of AA adults, total and processed meat were not associated with CVD outcomes, with the exception that unprocessed red meat was related to greater stroke risk. Dietary quality did not modfiy these associations. Research is needed in similar cohorts with longer follow-up and greater meat consumption to replicate these findings.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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