Comparative Evaluation of Ozonoid Olive Oil and Calcium Hydroxide as an Indirect Pulp Capping Agent in Primary Mandibular Second Molar: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Kalaskar RR, Badhe HK, Ninawe NS, Khade AV, Balasubramanian S, Kamki H
The journal of contemporary dental practice · 3 citas
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Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2022-06-10 · J Contemp Dent Pract · vol. 23 · número 2 · págs. 208–214
- Editorial
- Jaypee Brothers
- Citado
- 3 citas · más que el 66% de estudios similares · 0.6× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 28 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (publicación gratuita)
- Áreas de investigación
- Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments · Medical and Biological Ozone Research · Dental materials and restorations
- Palabras clave
- indirect pulp capping, calcium hydroxide, antimicrobial efficacy, Streptococcus mutans, lactobacilli, bacterial reduction, pediatric dentistry
- MeSH
- molar, tooth, deciduous, humans, dental caries, calcium compounds, calcium hydroxide, silicates, dental pulp capping, child, child, preschool, pulp capping and pulpectomy agents, olive oil
6 autores
- Ritesh Kalaskar🇮🇳Govt. Dental College & Hospital
- Shruti Balasubramanian🇮🇳Govt. Dental College & Hospital
- Henpu Kamki🇮🇳Govt. Dental College & Hospital
- Hemraj Badhe🇮🇳Govt. Dental College & Hospital
- Nupur Suresh Ninawe🇮🇳Govt. Dental College & Hospital
- Anuradha Vinayak Khade🇮🇳Govt. Dental College & Hospital; Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Aim
The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical and radiographical success of ozonoid olive oil as an indirect pulp capping (IPC) agent in primary mandibular second molar when compared to calcium hydroxide and to evaluate the antimicrobial efficacy of ozonoid olive oil on Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacilli.
Materials and methods
A split-mouth randomized controlled trial was conducted on 30 primary mandibular second molars in 15 children of age 5-9 years with deep dentinal carious lesion. Teeth were randomly allocated to two groups of 15 each. After achieving local anesthesia and rubber dam isolation, an IPC procedure was performed using ozonoid olive oil in group I and calcium hydroxide in group II. Teeth were evaluated clinically and radiographically at 6 and 12 months of follow-up for success or failure of IPC. The bacterial counts of S. mutans and Lactobacilli were measured before and after application of ozonoid olive oil for 60 seconds on dentinal tissue in group I and recorded as colony-forming units per mL (CFU/mL).
Results
There were no statistically significant differences found between the materials used for IPC (p >0.05). About 93.33% and 100% clinical and radiographical success rates were seen in group I and group II, respectively. Statistically significant differences were observed for bacterial reduction after the application of ozonoid olive oil (p <0.05) for both the microorganisms.
Conclusion
The results of this study showed that the success of IPC is independent of capping material. Ozonoid olive oil, an antimicrobial agent, can also be used for IPC. The success of the IPC procedure depends on a reduction in the bacterial count and sealing of the tooth with hermetic restoration. More clinical studies with a larger sample size and longer follow-up duration are required for understanding the efficacy of this material.
Clinical significance
Ozonoid olive oil can be used as an IPC agent in primary molars and also for a bacterial reduction in dentinal caries.
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