International society of sports nutrition position stand: tactical athlete nutrition
Gonzalez DE, McAllister MJ, Waldman HS, Ferrando AA, Joyce J, Barringer ND, Dawes JJ, Kieffer AJ, Harvey T, Kerksick CM, Stout JR, Ziegenfuss TN, Zapp A, Tartar JL, Heileson JL, VanDusseldorp TA, Kalman DS, Campbell BI, Antonio J, Kreider RB
Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 34 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ficha de expertos o del gobierno (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
- Resultado principal
- Sin resultado de salud
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Sin clasificar
- The author(s) reported there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article
Según 1 financiador declarado y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2022-06-23 · J Int Soc Sports Nutr · vol. 19 · número 1 · págs. 267–315
- Editorial
- Springer Science+Business Media
- Citado
- 62 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 5.1× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 305 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · OTHER-OA
- Áreas de investigación
- Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Occupational Health and Performance · Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Palabras clave
- Medicine, Clinical nutrition, Athletes, Sports nutrition, Sports medicine, Population, Environmental health, Calorie, Gerontology, Physical therapy
- MeSH
- humans, exercise, diet, energy intake, nutritional requirements, athletes, sports nutritional sciences
20 autores
- Drew Edward Gonzalez🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaTexas A&M University
- Matthew John McAllister🇺🇸Texas State University
- Hunter S. Waldman🇺🇸University of North Alabama
- Arny A. Ferrando🇺🇸University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
- Jill Joyce🇺🇸Oklahoma State University
- N Barringer
- Jay J Dawes🇺🇸Oklahoma State University
- Adam J. Kieffer🇺🇸Brooke Army Medical Center; Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center
- Travis M. Harvey🇺🇸Joint Special Operations University; United States Special Operations Command
- Chad M. Kerksick🇺🇸Lindenwood University
- Jeffrey R. Stout🇺🇸University of Central Florida
- Tim N. Ziegenfuss
- Annette Zapp
- Jamie L. Tartar🇺🇸Nova Southeastern University
- Jeffery L. Heileson🇺🇸Baylor University
- Trisha A. VanDusseldorp
- Douglas Kalman🇺🇸Nova Southeastern University
- Bill I Campbell🇺🇸University of South Florida
- José António🇺🇸Nova Southeastern University
- Richard B. Kreider🇺🇸Texas A&M University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
This position stand aims to provide an evidence-based summary of the energy and nutritional demands of tactical athletes to promote optimal health and performance while keeping in mind the unique challenges faced due to work schedules, job demands, and austere environments. After a critical analysis of the literature, the following nutritional guidelines represent the position of the International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN).
General recommendations
Nutritional considerations should include the provision and timing of adequate calories, macronutrients, and fluid to meet daily needs as well as strategic nutritional supplementation to improve physical, cognitive, and occupational performance outcomes; reduce risk of injury, obesity, and cardiometabolic disease; reduce the potential for a fatal mistake; and promote occupational readiness.
Military recommendations
Energy demands should be met by utilizing the Military Dietary Reference Intakes (MDRIs) established and codified in Army Regulation 40-25. Although research is somewhat limited, military personnel may also benefit from caffeine, creatine monohydrate, essential amino acids, protein, omega-3-fatty acids, beta-alanine, and L-tyrosine supplementation, especially during high-stress conditions.
First responder recommendations
Specific energy needs are unknown and may vary depending on occupation-specific tasks. It is likely the general caloric intake and macronutrient guidelines for recreational athletes or the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges for the general healthy adult population may benefit first responders. Strategies such as implementing wellness policies, setting up supportive food environments, encouraging healthier food systems, and using community resources to offer evidence-based nutrition classes are inexpensive and potentially meaningful ways to improve physical activity and diet habits. The following provides a more detailed overview of the literature and recommendations for these populations.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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