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Metaanálisis2023Financiación no declarada

Comparison of canola oil and olive oil consumption on the serum lipid profile in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Pourrajab B, Sharifi-Zahabi E, Soltani S, Shahinfar H, Shidfar F

Critical reviews in food science and nutrition · 13 citas

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Consumo medido con
No se indica

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2022-07-22 · Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr · vol. 63 · número 33 · págs. 12270–12284
Editorial
Taylor & Francis
Citado
15 citas · más que el 37% de estudios similares · 0.5× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
59 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Edible Oils Quality and Analysis · Coconut Research and Applications · Fatty Acid Research and Health
Palabras clave
Canola, Meta-analysis, Olive oil, Randomized controlled trial, Medicine, Confidence interval, Blood lipids, Triglyceride, Vegetable oil, Internal medicine, Lipid profile, Food science, Animal science, Chemistry, Cholesterol, Biology
MeSH
lipids, triglycerides, plant oils, cholesterol, ldl, cholesterol, hdl, randomized controlled trials as topic, olive oil, rapeseed oil

5 autores

  • Behnaz Pourrajab🇮🇷Iran University of Medical Sciences
  • Elham Sharifi‐Zahabi🇮🇷Iran University of Medical Sciences
  • Sepideh Soltani🇮🇷Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
  • Hossein Shahinfar🇮🇷Iran University of Medical Sciences
  • Farzad Shidfar🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaIran University of Medical Sciences

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background and aims

Several randomized clinical trials have investigated the effects of canola oil (CO) compared to olive oil (OO) on the serum lipid profiles in adults. However, the results of these studies are inconsistent. Thus, this study aimed to assess the comparison of CO and OO consumption on the serum lipid components in adults.

Methods and results

The following online databases were searched until February 4th, 2022: PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Clarivate Analytics Web of Science, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Google Scholar. The effect sizes were stated as the weighted mean difference (WMD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). A total of 13 eligible trials were included in this meta-analysis. The results showed that the CO consumption, significantly reduced serum LDL-c (WMD: -6.13 mg/dl, 95%CI: -9.79, -2.46, p = 0.001), TC (WMD: -8.92 mg/dl, 95% CI: -13.52, -4.33, P < 0.001) and LDL-c/HDL-c ratio (WMD: -0.30; 95% CI, -0.53, -0.06, p = 0.01) levels compared to OO. There were no significant changes in the other components of the blood lipids.

Conclusion

The results of this review suggest that CO consumptionhas beneficial effects on LDL-c, TC, and LDL-c/HDL-c ratio compared to OO. Therefore, its replacement with OO can have cardioprotective impacts.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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