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Estudio de cohortes2022Cuestionario de frecuencia de consumoSin ajuste declarado por estilo de vidaAcceso abierto

Eggs Consumption in Relation to Lower Risk of Cognitive Impairment in Elderly: Findings from a 6-Year Cohort Study

Li FD, Tong ZD, Chang Y, Li KF, Gu X, Zhang T, Lin JF

The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 10 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Cuestionario de frecuencia de consumoSin ajuste declarado por estilo de vida

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio de cohortes (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Consumo medido con
Cuestionario de frecuencia de consumo

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2022-06-05 · J Nutr Health Aging · vol. 26 · número 8 · págs. 771–777
Editorial
Springer Science+Business Media
Citado
15 citas · más que el 88% de estudios similares · 2.3× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
30 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Nutritional Studies and Diet · Nutrition and Health in Aging · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Palabras clave
Confounding, Medicine, Cohort, Cohort study, Demography, Cognition, Prospective cohort study, Relative risk, Lower risk, Cognitive impairment, Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance, Gerontology, Confidence interval, Internal medicine, Psychiatry
MeSH
humans, risk factors, cohort studies, prospective studies, feeding behavior, aged, china, cognitive dysfunction

7 autores

  • Fudong Li🇨🇳Zhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Z.D. Tong
  • Yu‐Ling Chang🇨🇳Taizhou Municipal Hospital
  • Kaicheng Li
  • Xiaolan Gu🇨🇳Zhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • T. Zhang🇨🇳Zhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Junfen Lin🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaZhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objectives

To evaluate the longitudinal association of eggs consumption with cognitive function in Chinese elderly.

Design

Prospective cohort study.

Participants

9028 participants aged ≥60 years from Zhejiang Ageing and Health Cohort Study without cognitive impairment at baseline survey.

Measurements

Cognitive function was assessed through the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) at baseline and three waves of follow-up (2015, 2016, and 2019-2020). Data on eggs consumption was collected in the diet habits section within the questionnaire at baseline. Log-binomial regression models with the Generalized Estimating Equations, controlled for an extensive range of potential confounders, were used to evaluate the association and estimate relative risks (RRs).

Results

After 6 years of follow-up, 3266 (36.18%) participants were indicated as cognitive impairment by MMSE at least once. Compared with non-consumers or less-than-weekly consumers, participants consuming 0.1-2.9 eggs/week and 3.0-5.9 eggs/week had 18% (RR=0.82, 95%CI 0.76-0.89) and 9% (RR=0.91, 95%CI 0.84-0.99) lower risks of cognitive impairment respectively, whereas no association was found in those consuming ≥6.0 eggs/week (P=0.32). Moreover, infrequent lower-quantity consumption (1-2 days/week and 0.1-1.9 eggs/day), infrequent higher-quantity consumption (1-2 days/week and ≥2.0 eggs/day), and frequent lower-quantity consumption (≥3 days/week and 0.1-1.9 eggs/day) were associated with better cognitive performance, whereas null association was found among frequent higher-quantity consumers (≥3 days/week and ≥2.0 eggs/day). The sensitivity analyses yielded consistent results to the main analysis.

Conclusion

Limited eggs consumption is prospectively related to a lower risk of cognitive impairment in Chinese elderly.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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