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Problematic Social Media Use and Cyber Aggression in Italian Adolescents: The Remarkable Role of Social Support

Borraccino A, Marengo N, Dalmasso P, Marino C, Ciardullo S, Nardone P, Lemma P, Lemma P, The Hbsc-Italia Group

International journal of environmental research and public health · 13 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Università degli Studi di Siena
Gobierno
Ministero della Salute
Universidad u hospital
Università degli Studi di Padova
Gobierno
Regione Campania
Gobierno
Istituto Superiore di Sanità
Universidad u hospital
Università degli Studi di Torino
Gobierno
Regione Abruzzo
Gobierno
Regione Basilicata
Gobierno
Regione Calabria
Gobierno
Regione del Veneto
Gobierno
Regione Emilia-Romagna
Gobierno
Regione Lazio
Gobierno
Regione Liguria
Gobierno
Regione Lombardia
Gobierno
Regione Marche
Gobierno
Regione Molise
Gobierno
Regione Piemonte
Gobierno
Regione Puglia
Gobierno
Regione Toscana
Gobierno
Regione Umbria
Gobierno
Provincia Autonoma di Trento
Gobierno
Provincia autonoma di Bolzano - Alto Adige
Gobierno
Italian National Institute of Health
Gobierno
Ministry of Health through the National Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (CCM)

Según 24 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2022-08-08 · Int J Environ Res Public Health · vol. 19 · número 15 · pág. 9763
Editorial
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Citado
34 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 6.6× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
45 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Child Development and Digital Technology
Palabras clave
social media addiction, cyberbullying, online aggression, cyber victimization, social support, family support, peer support, teacher support, adolescents, gender differences, age differences, Italian adolescents
MeSH
humans, aggression, social support, adolescent, child, crime victims, female, male, bullying, social media, cyberbullying

8 autores

  • Alberto Borraccino🇮🇹 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Turin
  • Noemi Marengo🇮🇹University of Turin
  • Paola Dalmasso🇮🇹University of Turin
  • Claudia Marino🇮🇹University of Padua
  • Silvia Ciardullo🇮🇹Istituto Superiore di Sanità; National Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
  • Paola Nardone🇮🇹Istituto Superiore di Sanità; National Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
  • Patrizia Lemma🇮🇹University of Turin
  • The 2018 HBSC-Italia Group

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

The recent increase in electronic and social media use among young people has highlighted the importance of focusing on problematic social media use (PSMU) and the concurrent phenomenon of cyber aggression, as well as the role of social support. As part of the 2018 Health Behavior in School-aged Children study in Italy, this study aims to explore the role of family, peer, and teacher support in the association between cyberbullying and PSMU.

Methods

Data were collected from 4183 school classes in Italy for a total of 58,976 adolescents aged 11, 13, and 15 years. The prevalence of cyber aggression (both cybervictimization and perpetration) and PSMU was estimated across subgroups of different age, gender, and geographical residence. A set of multivariable logistic regressions was then used to investigate the association between cyberbullying and PSMU, considering the effect of social support.

Results

Cybervictimization was more frequent among girls than in boys. PSMU was higher in 11-year-old boys and 13-year-old girls; 8.3% and 12.7%, respectively. Social support was highest in 11-year-olds, for both sexes, and then decreased with increasing age. The risk of cyberbullying, both suffered and perpetrated, was higher in girls and in the presence of PSMU. Social support showed to be highly protective against PSMU and cyberbullying in all ages and both genders.

Conclusion

Although cyber aggression is less represented in Italy than in other European countries, it is likely to increase. PSMU appears to be an important contributor to the risk of cyber aggression; however, social support has been shown to be capable of reducing the risk of both phenomena. Public health policies fostering familiar and school support can help protect adolescents' mental health, reducing the risk of problematic media use and cyberbullying.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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