Maternal Consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods-Rich Diet and Perinatal Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Paula WO, Patriota ESO, Gonçalves VSS, Pizato N
Nutrients · 49 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
- Consumo medido con
- No se indica
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Universidad u hospital
- DPG/DPI/University of Brasilia and PPGNH/UnB
Según 1 financiador declarado y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2022-08-08 · Nutrients · vol. 14 · número 15 · pág. 3242
- Editorial
- Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
- Citado
- 77 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 4.3× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 110 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Birth, Development, and Health · Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Palabras clave
- Medicine, Gestational diabetes, Meta-analysis, Odds ratio, Confidence interval, Systematic review, Population, Pregnancy, Cohort study, Preeclampsia, Obstetrics, Environmental health, MEDLINE, Gestation, Internal medicine
- MeSH
- humans, diabetes, gestational, pre-eclampsia, diet, cohort studies, pregnancy, infant, newborn, female, fast foods
4 autores
- Walkyria O. Paula🇧🇷Universidade de Brasília
- Érika S. O. Patriota🇧🇷Universidade de Brasília
- Vivian Siqueira Santos Gonçalves🇧🇷Universidade de Brasília
- Nathalia Pizato🇧🇷 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidade de Brasília
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
The consumption of ultra-processed food (UPF)-rich diets represents a potential threat to human health. Considering maternal diet adequacy during pregnancy is a major determinant for perinatal health outcomes, this study aimed to systematically review and meta-analyze studies investigating the association between maternal consumption of a UPF-rich diet and perinatal outcomes. Conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines, five electronic databases and gray literature using Google Scholar and ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global were searched up to 31 May 2022. No restrictions were applied on language and publication date. Two reviewers independently conducted the study selection and data extraction process. Meta-analysis was conducted according to the random-effects model. In total, 61 studies were included in the systematic review and the overall population comprised 698,803 women from all gestational trimesters. Meta-analysis of cohort studies showed that maternal consumption of UPF-rich diets was associated with an increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (odds ratio (OR): 1.48; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.17, 1.87) and preeclampsia (OR: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.15, 1.42). Neonatal outcomes showed no association. The overall GRADE quality of the evidence for the associations was very low. The findings highlight the need to monitor and reduce UPF consumption, specifically during the gestational period, as a strategy to prevent adverse perinatal outcomes.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
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