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Estudio de cohortes2023Financiado por la industriaCuestionario de frecuencia de consumoSin ajuste declarado por estilo de vida

Financiado en parte por Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis, Merck Research Laboratories and GlaxoSmithKline

Whole grain consumption and risk of radiographic knee osteoarthritis: a prospective study from the Osteoarthritis Initiative

Liu T, Xu C, Driban JB, Liang GY, Zhang XH, Hu FB, McAlindon T, Lu B

Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 7 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Cuestionario de frecuencia de consumoFinanciado por la industriaSin ajuste declarado por estilo de vida

Datos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio de cohortes (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
Consumo medido con
Cuestionario de frecuencia de consumo

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiado por la industria
Gobierno
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Empresa
Pfizer
Empresa
GlaxoSmithKline
Empresa
Novartis
Universidad u hospital
Tufts Medical Center
Gobierno
National Institutes of Health
Gobierno
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Gobierno
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Gobierno
NIAMS NIH HHS
Empresa
Merck Research Laboratories and GlaxoSmithKline
Gobierno
NIH
Gobierno
Department of Health and Human Services
Gobierno
NIH HHS
Universidad u hospital
Tupper Research Fund at Tufts Medical Center
Gobierno
NHLBI NIH HHS
Subvenciones
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (N01-AR-2-2258); U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (N01-AR-2-2261); National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (N01 ‐ AR ‐ 2 ‐ 2261); U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (N01-AR-2-2262); National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (N01‐AR‐2‐2260); National Institutes of Health (N01 AR‐2‐2260); National Institutes of Health (N01-AR-2-2258); National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (N01-AR-2- 2262); National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (R01 AR074447); National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (N01AR22258); U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (N01-AR-2-2259); National Institutes of Health (N01‐AR‐2‐2259); National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (R01 AR074447 A1); U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (N01-AR-2-2260); National Institutes of Health (N01-AR-2-2261); National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (N01AR22259); Pfizer (N01-AR-2-2262); GlaxoSmithKline (N01-AR-2-2262); National Institutes of Health (N01-AR-2-2262)

Según 15 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2022-09-21 · Rheumatology (Oxford) · vol. 62 · número 5 · págs. 1834–1840
Editorial
Oxford University Press
Citado
11 citas · más que el 84% de estudios similares · 1.8× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
50 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (copia en repositorio)
Áreas de investigación
Nutritional Studies and Diet · Food composition and properties · Celiac Disease Research and Management
Palabras clave
Medicine, Osteoarthritis, Quartile, Hazard ratio, Prospective cohort study, Incidence (geometry), Internal medicine, Proportional hazards model, Confidence interval, Pathology
MeSH
knee joint, humans, osteoarthritis, knee, diet, risk factors, prospective studies, aged, middle aged, whole grains

8 autores

  • Tong Liu🇺🇸🇨🇳Brigham and Women's Hospital; Harvard University; Lanzhou University
  • Chang Qing Xu🇺🇸Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey; Brigham and Women's Hospital; Harvard University
  • Jeffery B Driban🇺🇸Tufts Medical Center
  • Geyu Liang🇨🇳Southeast University
  • Xuehong Zhang🇺🇸Brigham and Women's Hospital; Harvard University
  • Frank B. Hu🇺🇸Brigham and Women's Hospital; Harvard University
  • Timothy E. McAlindon🇺🇸Tufts Medical Center
  • Bing Lü🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaBrigham and Women's Hospital; Harvard University; Brown University; UConn Health

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objectives

To assess the association of whole grain consumption with the risk of incident knee OA.

Material and methods

We followed 2846 participants in the Osteoarthritis Initiative ages 45-79 years. Participants were free from radiographic knee OA (Kellgren-Lawrence grade <2) in at least one knee at baseline. Dietary data from baseline were obtained using the Block Brief Food Frequency Questionnaire. We defined radiographic knee OA incidence as a Kellgren-Lawrence grade ≥2 during the subsequent 96 months. Cox proportional hazards models were used to assess the association between whole grain food intake and the risk of incident knee OA.

Results

During the 96 month follow-up, 518 participants (691 knees) developed incident radiographic knee OA. Higher total whole grain consumption was significantly associated with a lower knee OA risk [hazard ratio (HR)quartile 4vs1 = 0.66 (95% CI 0.52, 0.84), P for trend < 0.01] after adjusting for demographic and socio-economic factors, clinical factors and other dietary factors related to OA. Consistently, a significant inverse association of dark bread consumption with knee OA risk was observed [HRquartile 4vs1 = 0.68 (95% CI 0.53, 0.87), P for trend < 0.01). In addition, we observed a significant inverse association between higher cereal fibre intake and reduced knee OA risk [HRquartile 4vs1 = 0.61 (95% CI 0.46, 0.81), P for trend < 0.01).

Conclusions

Our findings revealed a significant inverse association of whole grain consumption with knee OA risk. These findings provide evidence that eating a diet rich in whole grains may be a potential nutritional strategy to prevent knee OA.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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