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Revisión sistemática2023

Can transcranial photobiomodulation improve cognitive function? A systematic review of human studies

Lee TL, Ding Z, Chan AS

Ageing research reviews · 38 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Chinese University of Hong Kong

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2022-11-09 · Ageing Res Rev · vol. 83 · pág. 101786
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
58 citas · más que el 93% de estudios similares · 2.5× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
87 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques · Biofield Effects and Biophysics
Palabras clave
transcranial photobiomodulation, cognitive function, learning and memory, attention, executive function, mild cognitive impairment, dementia, traumatic brain injury, stroke, near-infrared light, red light therapy, light wavelength
MeSH
humans, cognition, cognition disorders, executive function, cognitive dysfunction, brain injuries, traumatic

3 autores

  • Tsz‐lok Lee🇭🇰Chinese University of Hong Kong
  • Zihan Ding🇭🇰Chinese University of Hong Kong
  • Agnes Sui-Yin Chan🇭🇰 · autor de correspondenciaChinese University of Hong Kong

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) has been studied for over a decade as a possible cognitive intervention.

Objective

To evaluate the effect of tPBM for enhancing human cognitive function in healthy adults and remediating impaired cognitive function in adults with cognitive disorders.

Methods

A systematic literature search from three electronic databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science) was conducted from 1987 to May 2022. The cognitive function being evaluated included learning and memory, attention, executive function, language, and global cognitive function.

Results

Of the 35 studies identified, 29 (82.9 %) studies reported positive improvement in cognitive functions after tPBM. All nine studies on participants with subjective memory complaints, mild cognitive impairment, and dementia, showed positive outcomes. Seven (87.5 %) studies on traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients also showed positive results. A series of clinical trials on stroke patients showed positive trends on improved neurological deficit at first, but was prematurely terminated later at phase III due to the lack of statistical significance. One of the most common protocols for clinical populations employed devices delivering near-infrared light (810 nm), the irradiance of 20-25 mW/cm2, and fluence of 1-10 J/cm2. While this was common, the reviewed protocols also included other wavelengths of light ranging from visible, red (630-635 nm) to invisible near-infrared maximum wavelengths of 1060-1068 nm.

Conclusions

tPBM seems to improve cognitive function. However, only half of the reviewed clinical trials were randomized control trials, further investigation is warranted.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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