The effect of music therapy on anxiety and pain in patients undergoing prostate biopsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis
He H, Li Z, Zhao X, Chen X
Complementary therapies in medicine · 16 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2022-12-26 · Complement Ther Med · vol. 72 · pág. 102913
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 24 citas · más que el 66% de estudios similares · 0.9× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 33 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-NC-ND
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Art Therapy and Mental Health · Music Education and Analysis
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, prostate biopsy, procedural pain, anxiety, physiological parameters, heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, preprocedural anxiety, pain management
- MeSH
- prostate, humans, pain, biopsy, music therapy, anxiety, male
4 autores
- Hui He🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaChangsha University
- Zhijian Li🇨🇳Central South University; Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
- Xu Zhao🇨🇳Sun Yat-sen University; The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
- Xiaofeng Chen🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaCentral South University; Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objectives
This study aims to explore the effect of music therapy on pain, anxiety and physiologic parameters in patients undergoing prostate biopsy.
Design and setting
A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Interventions
Five databases were systematically searched. The included studies reported randomized controlled trials comparing the effects of music therapy and non-music therapy on pain, anxiety, and physiologic parameters in patients undergoing prostate biopsy. The random-effects meta-analyses were performed for data synthesis.
Main outcome measures
The primary outcome was pain; secondary outcomes included anxiety and physiologic parameters.
Results
We analyzed seven eligible studies involving 662 males undergoing prostate biopsy. We synthesized the mean difference between music and control groups in different outcomes. Compared with control groups, music therapy reduced pain (visual analog scale score, mean difference [95% CI]: -0.92 [-1.68 to -0.17], P = 0.017, low quality) and anxiety (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory equivalent scale score, mean difference [95% CI]: -4.37 [-7.72 to -1.03], P = 0.010, low quality) after the prostate biopsy. In terms of the physiological parameters, music therapy only slightly reduced heart rate, but not blood pressure and respiratory rate after the prostate biopsy.
Conclusions
Low quality of evidence showed that music therapy during prostate biopsy might reduce pain and anxiety. However, a good standard of music intervention was lacking. Cost-effective analyses are warranted to better delineate the value of music therapies for prostate biopsy.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).
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