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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2023

Efficacy of gel containing organic extra virgin olive oil for peristomal skin hygiene: A pilot randomised controlled trial

Hueso-Montoro C, Moya-Muñoz N, Martín-Cebrián J, Huertas-Fernández R, Sánchez-Crisol I, García-Fernández FP, Capilla-Díaz C

Journal of tissue viability · 2 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Universidad de Granada

Según 1 financiador declarado.

Publicación

Publicado
2023-02-11 · J Tissue Viability · vol. 32 · número 2 · págs. 188–193
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
5 citas · más que el 77% de estudios similares · 1.2× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
23 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Stoma care and complications · Neonatal skin health care · Pressure Ulcer Prevention and Management
Palabras clave
peristomal skin care, extra virgin olive oil, colostomy, ileostomy, skin hydration, natural products
MeSH
skin, humans, hygiene, colostomy, pilot projects, olive oil

7 autores

  • César Hueso‐Montoro🇪🇸Universidad de Jaén; Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada; Centro de Investigación Mente, Cerebro y Comportamiento
  • Noelia Moya‐Muñoz🇪🇸Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves
  • Josefa Martín-Cebrián🇪🇸Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves
  • Rosa Huertas-Fernández
  • Inmaculada Sánchez‐Crisol
  • Francisco Pedro García‐Fernández🇪🇸 · autor de correspondenciaUniversidad de Jaén
  • Concepción Capilla-Díaz🇪🇸Universidad de Granada; Instituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Aim

To assess the efficacy and safety of the application, during stoma hygiene, of a pH-neutral gel containing organic EVOO (oEVOO) for the maintenance of peristomal skin integrity.

Method

Patients with a colostomy or ileostomy were enrolled in a pilot randomized controlled trial and assigned treatment with a pH-neutral gel made from natural products including oEVOO or usual stoma hygiene gel. The primary outcome was three domains of abnormal peristomal skin: Discolouration, Erosion and Tissue overgrowth. Secondary outcomes that were evaluated included skin moisture; oiliness; skin elasticity; water-oil balance; patients' perceptions; difficulty inserting and removing the pouching system; pain, any other chemical, infectious, mechanical, or immunological complications of concern. The intervention lasted 8 weeks.

Results

Twenty-one patients were recruited for the trial and randomly assigned to either the experimental group (n = 12) or the control group (n = 9). The groups did not differ significantly in terms of patient characteristics. No significant differences between groups were identified either at baseline (p = 0.203) or at the end of the intervention (p = 0.397). In the experimental group, domains of abnormal peristomal skin improved after the intervention. The difference observed before and after the intervention was statistically significant (p = 0.031).

Conclusion

The use of a gel containing oEVOO has shown similar levels of efficacy and safety to other gels commonly used for peristomal skin hygiene. It is also relevant to highlight that a significant improvement in skin condition was observed in the experimental group before and after the intervention.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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