Immediate effects of individualized music listening on behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia: A randomized controlled trial
Hillebrand MC, Weise L, Wilz G
International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 16 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2023-02-25 · Int J Geriatr Psychiatry · vol. 38 · número 3 · pág. e5893
- Editorial
- Wiley
- Citado
- 25 citas · más que el 97% de estudios similares · 6.5× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 42 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY-NC
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Palabras clave
- Dementia, Randomized controlled trial, Active listening, Observational study, Psychology, Proxy (statistics), Session (web analytics), Audiology, Clinical psychology, Medicine, Psychotherapist, Computer science, Internal medicine, Disease
- MeSH
- humans, dementia, music therapy, behavioral symptoms, music
3 autores
- Mareike Christina Hillebrand🇩🇪 · autor de correspondenciaFriedrich Schiller University Jena
- Lisette Weise🇩🇪Friedrich Schiller University Jena
- Gabriele Wilz🇩🇪Friedrich Schiller University Jena
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objectives
Evidence suggests that individualized music listening (IML) can effectively reduce the behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). So far, however, studies have been primarily based on questionnaire measures of BPSD completed by proxy. We therefore investigate effects of IML on BPSD based on systematic observation. We address the methodological limitations of previous observational studies by using a validated instrument, time-based sampling, and longitudinal analytical methods.
Methods
We compared BPSD of nursing home residents with dementia in an IML intervention group (IG; n = 44) and a control group (CG; n = 46) in a randomized controlled trial (DRKS00013793; ISRCTN59052178). Trained raters observed 18 BPSD in 15 four-minute intervals before, during and after an IML session. We used t-tests to compare BPSD in the IG and CG before, during and after the session and piecewise latent curve modelling to compare BPSD trajectories across 1 hour.
Results
BPSD were observed less frequently in the IG than in the CG during, but not before or after the session. Likewise, whereas the CG experienced a stable trajectory of BPSD, the IG experienced a u-shaped trajectory characterized by stability before the session, a decrease during the session, and increase after the session. There was significant interindividual variability in baseline BPSD and in the pre- and post-session slopes.
Discussion
Our results provide additional evidence that IML effectively reduces BPSD, although the effect is short-lived. As IML rarely has negative side effects, is highly accepted and easily implemented, IML should be integrated into the everyday care routines for people with dementia.
Clinical trial registration
German Clinical Trials Register DRKS00013793; ISRCTN registry, ISRCTN59052178.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC).
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