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Design and Implementation of a Time-Restricted Eating Intervention in a Randomized, Controlled Eating Study

White K, Wu B, Pilla SJ, Charleston J, Maw MTT, Appel LJ, Clark JM, Maruthur NM

Nutrients · 5 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Organización sin fines de lucro
American Heart Association
Universidad u hospital
Johns Hopkins University
Gobierno
National Institutes of Health
Gobierno
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Gobierno
NIH HHS
Subvenciones
American Heart Association (17SFRN33590069); National Institutes of Health (5T32HL110952); National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (K23DK133690)

Según 5 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2023-04-20 · Nutrients · vol. 15 · número 8 · pág. 1978
Editorial
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Citado
6 citas · más que el 72% de estudios similares · 0.9× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
39 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Dietary Effects on Health · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
Palabras clave
time-restricted eating, meal timing, weight loss, prediabetes, obesity, isocaloric diet, dietary adherence, macronutrient distribution
MeSH
humans, obesity, diet, feeding behavior, energy intake, eating, diet, healthy

8 autores

  • Karen N. White🇺🇸Johns Hopkins University
  • Beiwen Wu🇺🇸🇨🇦Johns Hopkins University; University of Toronto
  • Scott J. Pilla🇺🇸Johns Hopkins University
  • Jeanne B. Charleston🇺🇸Johns Hopkins University
  • May Thu Thu Maw🇺🇸Johns Hopkins University
  • Lawrence J. Appel🇺🇸Johns Hopkins University
  • Jeanne M. Clark🇺🇸Johns Hopkins University
  • Nisa M. Maruthur🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaJohns Hopkins University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

The efficacy of time-restricted eating for weight loss has not been established, as prior studies were limited by a lack of controlled isocaloric designs. This study describes the design and implementation of interventions in a controlled eating study evaluating time-restricted eating. We designed a randomized, controlled, parallel-arm eating study comparing time-restricted eating (TRE) to a usual eating pattern (UEP) for the primary outcome of weight change. Participants were aged 21-69 years with prediabetes and obesity. TRE consumed 80% of calories by 1300 h (military time), and UEP consumed ≥ 50% of calories after 1700 h (military time). Both arms consumed identical macro- and micro-nutrients based on a healthy, palatable diet. We calculated individual calorie requirements, which were maintained throughout the intervention. The desired distribution of calories across eating windows in both arms was achieved, as were the weekly averages for macronutrients and micronutrients. We actively monitored participants and adapted diets to facilitate adherence. We provide the first report, to our knowledge, on the design and implementation of eating study interventions that isolated the effect of meal timing on weight while maintaining constant caloric intake and identical diets during the study period.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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