Sex as a biological determinant in anthropometric, biochemical, and dietary changes during Ramadan intermittent fasting in healthy people: A systematic review
Abdelrahim DN, Rachida R, Krami AM, Nadia A, Faris ME
Diabetes & metabolic syndrome · 9 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Universidad u hospital
- University of Sharjah
Según 1 financiador declarado.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2023-04-20 · Diabetes Metab Syndr · vol. 17 · número 5 · pág. 102762
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 10 citas · más que el 50% de estudios similares · 0.5× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 59 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Dietary Effects on Health · Birth, Development, and Health · Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Palabras clave
- sex differences, anthropometric outcomes, biochemical markers, dietary intake, fasting, healthy individuals, hormonal markers, inflammatory markers, metabolic biomarkers
- MeSH
- humans, anthropometry, diet, fasting, islam, female, male, biomarkers, intermittent fasting
5 autores
- Dana N. Abdelrahim🇦🇪University of Sharjah
- Rachida Roky🇲🇦University of Hassan II Casablanca
- Al Mehdi Krami🇲🇦University of Hassan II Casablanca
- Nadia Aadil🇲🇦University of Hassan II Casablanca
- MoezAlIslam E. Faris🇦🇪 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Sharjah
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Aims
Observing Ramadan intermittent fasting (RIF) is associated with different behavioral, dietary, and health-related outcomes among healthy and unwell people. Sex is a major biological determinant that affects various health outcomes and impacts the effectiveness of dietary and lifestyle modifications. This systematic review aimed to identify differences in health-related outcomes following the practice of RIF by the sex of study participants.
Methods
A systematic search was conducted across several databases to qualitatively identify studies focused on dietary, anthropometric, and biochemical outcomes associated with RIF in females and males.
Results
Of 3870 retrieved studies, sex-based differences were reported in 29 studies that included 3167 healthy people (females n = 1558, 49.2%). Most differences between males and females were reported both before and during RIF. Sex differences were examined for 69 outcomes following RIF and included dietary factors (17 outcomes), anthropometrics (13 outcomes), and biochemical factors (39 outcomes), with the latter including metabolic, hormonal, regulatory, inflammatory, and nutrition-related biochemical markers.
Conclusions
Sex-based differences were observed in the examined dietary, anthropometric, and biochemical outcomes associated with the observance of RIF. More attention needs to be directed toward including both sexes in studies focused on the impact of observing RIF and differentiating outcomes based on sex.
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