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Effect of Benson's relaxation technique versus music intervention on physiological parameters and stress of children with thalassemia during blood transfusions: A randomized controlled trial

Badr EA, Ibrahim H, Saleh SE

Journal of pediatric nursing · 3 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

Datos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2023-09-27 · J Pediatr Nurs · vol. 73 · págs. e251–e259
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
3 citas · más que el 77% de estudios similares · 0.9× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
25 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Music Therapy and Health · Pediatric Pain Management Techniques · Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
Palabras clave
music intervention, thalassemia, blood transfusion, childhood stress, behavioral distress, physiological parameters, preschool children, Mozart music, relaxation training
MeSH
humans, thalassemia, blood transfusion, music therapy, music, child, child, preschool, relaxation therapy

3 autores

  • Eman Arafa Badr🇪🇬 · autor de correspondenciaAlexandria University
  • Heba Ibrahim🇪🇬Kafrelsheikh University
  • Seham Saleh🇪🇬Matrouh University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Children with thalassemia are generally dependent on blood transfusions and face a lot of stress and alteration in their physiological parameters through the procedure.

Aim

This study aimed to investigate the effect of Benson's relaxation technique versus music intervention on physiological parameters and stress of children with thalassemia during blood transfusions.

Design

A randomized, controlled trial with three parallel groups.

Methods

One hundred and twenty preschool-age children with thalassemia who underwent blood transfusions were randomly assigned to three groups. Children of the control group received only routine hospital care through blood transfusions. Music intervention group children listened to recorded Mozart's music and children of Benson's relaxation group received relaxation intervention before and during the blood transfusions. Outcome measures were physiological parameters and behavioral distress levels.

Setting

Hematology outpatient clinic of the Children's University Hospital at El-Shatby in Alexandria from October 2022 to February 2023.

Results

The mean total score of children's behavioral responses to stress before the blood transfusions procedure was 19.32 ± 4.08, 14.20 ± 0.93, and 16.92 ± 4.74 in the control, music, and Benson groups, respectively. Beyond that, there was a decline in their physiological parameters and behavioral stress response during and after procedure among groups of study (P = 0.005 & <0.001, respectively).

Conclusion

Music and Benson's relaxation interventions had a helpful effect on stabilizing the physiological parameters and reducing behavioral distress levels in children with thalassemia undergoing blood transfusions.

Practice implications

This study directs paediatric nurses to apply Benson's relaxation and music interventions for children with thalassemia to enhance their responses.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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