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Nonlinear relationship between dietary calcium and magnesium intake and peripheral neuropathy in the general population of the United States

Wu Z, Yang X, Ruan Z, Li L, Wu J, Wang B

Frontiers in nutrition · 5 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Estudio transversal (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente

Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2023-09-18 · Front Nutr · vol. 10 · pág. 1217465
Editorial
Frontiers Media
Citado
5 citas · más que el 64% de estudios similares · 0.6× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
33 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Magnesium in Health and Disease · Pain Mechanisms and Treatments · Trace Elements in Health
Palabras clave
Medicine, Peripheral neuropathy, Calcium, Magnesium, Internal medicine, Quantile, Peripheral, Endocrinology, Incidence (geometry), Quantile regression, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Population, Diabetes mellitus, Chemistry, Environmental health

6 autores

  • Zhe Wu🇨🇳Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Xuesong Yang🇨🇳Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Zhishen Ruan🇨🇳Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Lianlian Li🇨🇳Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Jianlin Wu🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Bin Wang🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaShandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Calcium and magnesium are essential minerals that have significant roles in nerve function and regulation. There may be a correlation between dietary calcium and magnesium intake and peripheral neuropathy. However, this relationship remains unclear and requires further study.

Methods

Data from 7,726 participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 1999 to 2004 were analyzed in this study. The relationship between total dietary calcium and magnesium intake, as well as each quantile, and peripheral neuropathy was analyzed using a multifactor logistic regression model. To illustrate the dose-response relationship between calcium and magnesium intake and peripheral neuropathy, we utilized a restricted cubic spline (RCS) plot.

Results

Our analysis found a positive correlation between dietary intake of calcium and magnesium and peripheral neuropathy (calcium: OR 1.000, 95% CI 1.000-1.000; magnesium: OR 1.001, 95% CI 1.00-1.002). Participants in the first and third quantiles of dietary calcium intake had a significantly higher incidence of peripheral neuropathy than those in the second quantile (OR 1.333, 95% CI 1.034-1.719, OR 1.497, 95% CI 1.155-1.941). Those in the first and third quantiles of dietary magnesium intake also had a significantly higher incidence of peripheral neuropathy than those in the second quantile (OR 1.275, 95% CI 1.064-1.528, OR 1.525, 95% CI 1.231-1.890). The restricted cubic spline analysis revealed a U-shaped nonlinear relationship between dietary intake of calcium and magnesium and peripheral neuropathy.

Conclusion

The study found a U-shaped non-linear relationship between dietary calcium and magnesium intake levels and peripheral neuropathy, indicating that both excessive and insufficient intake of calcium and magnesium can increase the incidence of peripheral neuropathy.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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