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Revisión sistemática2023Acceso abierto

The effects of olive oil consumption on cognitive performance: a systematic review

Fazlollahi A, Motlagh Asghari K, Aslan C, Noori M, Nejadghaderi SA, Araj-Khodaei M, Sullman MJM, Karamzad N, Kolahi AA, Safiri S

Frontiers in nutrition · 18 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Consumo medido con
No se indica

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Universidad u hospital
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Universidad u hospital
University of Tabriz

Según 3 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2023-10-11 · Front Nutr · vol. 10 · pág. 1218538
Editorial
Frontiers Media
Citado
31 citas · más que el 51% de estudios similares · 0.5× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
69 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Edible Oils Quality and Analysis · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Palabras clave
Mediterranean diet, Cognition, Medicine, Environmental health, Cognitive decline, Cohort study, Randomized controlled trial, Cohort, Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance, Olive oil, Dementia, Consumption (sociology), Gerontology, Psychiatry, Food science, Internal medicine, Disease, Biology

10 autores

  • Asra Fazlollahi🇮🇷Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
  • Kimia Motlagh Asghari🇮🇷Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
  • Cynthia Aslan🇮🇷Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
  • Maryam Noori🇮🇷Iran University of Medical Sciences
  • Seyed Aria Nejadghaderi🇮🇷Kerman University of Medical Sciences
  • Mostafa Araj‐Khodaei🇮🇷Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
  • Mark J. M. Sullman🇨🇾University of Nicosia
  • Nahid Karamzad🇮🇷Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
  • Ali‐Asghar Kolahi🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
  • Saeid Safiri🇮🇷 · autor de correspondenciaTabriz University of Medical Sciences

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Introduction

The Mediterranean diet is marked by the regular intake of olive oil, which may play a role in preventing and protecting against cognitive deterioration and dementia. The strength of these effects have been examined by several recent randomized controlled trials (RCTs), but their findings have not been consistent. In light of this inconsistency, the present study performed a systematic review to examine the relationship between the consumption of olive oil and cognition.

Methods

The Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar were systematically searched up to August 11, 2023. The review included RCTs, cross-sectional studies, cohort studies and case-control studies that explored the impact of olive oil consumption on cognitive performance among those older than 55 years old. Studies were excluded if they employed a design other than those mentioned above, involved participants under 55 years old, or did not specifically examine the cognitive effects of olive oil consumption. The quality of the included studies were measured using the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool and the Newcastle Ottawa Scale checklists.

Results

Eleven studies were identified, which were comprised of four cross-sectional studies, four prospective cohort studies and three RCTs. The cohort studies and RCTs consistently found that olive oil consumption had a favorable effect on cognitive performance across a number of cognitive domains over time. Similarly, all of the cross-sectional studies reported that the consumption of olive oil was positively associated with cognitive health.

Conclusion

The consumption of olive oil was found to enhance cognitive functioning and to reduce cognitive decline. Further large-scale investigations are required to strengthen this conclusion.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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