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Estudio2023Financiado por la industriaAlimentación controladaAcceso abierto

Financiado en parte por Egg Nutrition Center

The Impact of Whole Egg Consumption on Bone Accrual in Healthy Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Coheley LM, Yu M, Chen X, O'Connor PJ, Kealey KS, Laing EM, Oshri A, Marand AK, Lance JM, Kindler JM, Lewis RD

Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 1 cita

Etiquetas de revisión

Alimentación controladaFinanciado por la industria

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (clasificado por nuestro filtro de IA)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Consumo medido con
Comida provista por los investigadores

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiado por la industria
Grupo de la industria
Egg Nutrition Center
Gobierno
National Institute on Aging
Gobierno
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
Gobierno
NIA NIH HHS
Gobierno
NCATS NIH HHS
Subvenciones
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (KL2-TR-002381); National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1TR002378); National Institute on Aging (U54AG062334)

Según 5 financiadores declarados y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2023-11-11 · J Bone Miner Res · vol. 38 · número 12 · págs. 1809–1821
Editorial
Oxford University Press
Citado
3 citas · más que el 64% de estudios similares · 0.6× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
52 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Áreas de investigación
Bone health and osteoporosis research · Birth, Development, and Health · Nutrition and Health in Aging
Palabras clave
Medicine, Micronutrient, Bone mineral, Randomized controlled trial, Quantitative computed tomography, Cortical bone, Tibia, Vitamin D and neurology, Bone density, Placebo, Osteoporosis, Dentistry, Internal medicine, Surgery, Anatomy, Pathology
MeSH
bone and bones, lumbar vertebrae, humans, minerals, gelatin, absorptiometry, photon, bone density, child, child, preschool, female, male, randomized controlled trials as topic

11 autores

  • Lauren M. Coheley🇺🇸 · autor de correspondenciaTexas A&M University
  • Mengyun Yu🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Xianyan Chen🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Patrick J. O’Connor🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Kirk S. Kealey🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Emma M. Laing🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Assaf Oshri🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Alicia K. Marand🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Julia M. Lance🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Joseph M. Kindler🇺🇸University of Georgia
  • Richard D. Lewis🇺🇸University of Georgia

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Dietary interventions designed to examine the role of nutrition on childhood bone accrual have often focused on the role of individual micronutrients (eg, calcium, vitamin D, and zinc) and macronutrients (eg, protein). The osteogenic benefits of whole foods, such as eggs, are not well understood despite eggs being a source of high-quality nutrients and bioactive compounds known to positively influence bone. A significant positive cross-sectional association between whole egg consumption and tibia cortical bone mass has recently been shown in young children; however, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have not been conducted. This study is a double-blind RCT in male and female children ages 9-13 years of different ancestries, designed to determine if consuming food products with whole eggs (equivalent to 8-10 eggs/wk) versus foods with milk or gelatin (placebo) over a 9-month period will improve measures of bone strength. Total body less head (TBLH) and lumbar spine bone mineral content (BMC) and areal bone mineral density (aBMD) were assessed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). DXA Z-scores were computed using published pediatric growth charts and were adjusted for height-for-age Z-score (HAZ). Mid-tibia cortical volumetric BMD, BMC, cortical area, total bone area, cortical thickness, and strength strain index were measured using peripheral quantitative computed tomography. Overall, there were no significant intervention effects for any bone outcomes. The increase in spine BMCHAZ Z-score in the egg group versus the gelatin group approached significance (p = 0.07). Significant time effects in TBLH aBMDHAZ Z-score occurred as all groups decreased over 9 months (p < 0.03). Most tibia cortical bone outcomes increased over time (all p < 0.02), but changes did not differ across intervention groups. Whole eggs provide important nutritional benefits for children, but the bone responses to consumption of 8-10 eggs/wk over a period of 9 months in children entering the early stages of puberty were small. © 2023 The Authors. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR).

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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