Development, Feasibility, and Preliminary Effects of a Hybrid-Mode Multicomponent Music Intervention for Women Undergoing Mastectomy
Tola YO, Lawal MA, Johnson EO, Phiri PG, Iloba NG, Lawal AO, Liang W, Chow KM
Cancer nursing · 1 cita
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2023-11-16 · Cancer Nurs · vol. 48 · número 4 · págs. 249–260
- Editorial
- Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
- Citado
- 2 citas · más que el 72% de estudios similares · 0.6× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 71 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Cancer survivorship and care · Cancer, Stress, Anesthesia, and Immune Response
- Palabras clave
- music intervention, breast cancer, mastectomy, preoperative anxiety, postoperative pain, African women, patient satisfaction, blood pressure, theory-based intervention, feasibility, nursing care
- MeSH
- humans, breast neoplasms, music therapy, mastectomy, feasibility studies, single-blind method, anxiety, qualitative research, adult, aged, middle aged, patient satisfaction, malawi, nigeria, female, postoperative pain
8 autores
- Yetunde Oluwafunmilayo Tola🇨🇦🇭🇰🇳🇬🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Waterloo; Chinese University of Hong Kong; Lagos State University Teaching Hospital; Nanjing Medical University
- Moshood Akinwumi Lawal
- Esther Olubusola Johnson
- Patrick Phiri
- Iloba Gabriel Njokanma
- AbdulRazzaq Oluwagbemiga Lawal
- Wei Liang
- Ka Ming Chow
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background
Music listening interventions have been used to manage preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain in women undergoing breast cancer (BC) using face-to-face mode and music that was relevant to the patients' culture; however, the interventions were not underpinned by any theories.
Objective
To assess the feasibility and preliminary effects of a theory-driven multicomponent music intervention on preoperative and postoperative patient outcomes in African women with BC undergoing mastectomy.
Methods
This study was a multicenter, single-blind randomized controlled trial with qualitative interview. A total of 36 women scheduled to undergo mastectomy were recruited from Nigeria and Malawi and randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. Quantitative data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon signed rank tests, whereas qualitative data were analyzed using the inductive approach.
Results
The multicomponent music intervention was effective in reducing participants' preoperative anxiety and enhancing satisfaction with care on the day of surgery, reducing postoperative pain at 24 and 48 hours after surgery, and reducing systolic and diastolic blood pressure at 48 hours after surgery. The qualitative data corroborated these findings.
Conclusion
The study's findings indicated that the theory-driven multicomponent music intervention was feasible, acceptable, and effective in reducing preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain, optimizing vital signs, and enhancing satisfaction with care among African women with BC undergoing mastectomy.
Implication for practice
The study's findings indicate that nurses in clinical settings can integrate the intervention into the plan of care of women with BC beginning with their surgery booking visit.
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