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Metaanálisis2023Financiación no declaradaAcceso abierto

The effect of music therapy on tinnitus: A systematic review

Niu Y, You Y

Medicine · 6 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

Datos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2023-12-15 · Medicine (Baltimore) · vol. 102 · número 50 · pág. e36199
Editorial
Wolters Kluwer
Citado
13 citas · más que el 68% de estudios similares · 0.8× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
40 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics · Music Therapy and Health · Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation
Palabras clave
music therapy, tinnitus, Tinnitus Handicap Inventory, Tinnitus Questionnaire, tinnitus loudness, quality of life, treatment efficacy comparison
MeSH
humans, tinnitus, treatment outcome, music therapy, music, surveys and questionnaires

2 autores

  • Yunlian Niu🇨🇳Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences
  • Yijie You🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaShanghai Jiao Tong University; XinHua Hospital; Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objectives

Tinnitus is a common otological symptom affecting almost all aspects of life, especially the quality of daily life. The present study aims to analyze music therapy effect on tinnitus patients. This paper mainly analyzes 3 kinds of music therapy: Heidelberg model of music therapy (HMOMT), standard music therapy (SMT), and tailor-made notched music training (TMNMT). To provide a reference for the follow-up treatment of tinnitus, whether to take and what kind of music therapy.

Method

A systematic literature search was performed in PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Web of Science, and MEDLINE to obtain potential studies from their inception to May 2023 in all languages. Two researchers independently screened the studies, extracted data, and assessed the quality of the included studies. We included all randomized and non-randomized controlled trials that used music therapy to treat patients with tinnitus. We used fixed-effects and random-effect models to analyze data based on the heterogeneity results. The data analysis was performed by using Stata 12.0.

Results

A total of 19 studies with 904 cases were included. Compared with before treatment, music therapy significantly reduces the tinnitus questionnaire score and tinnitus handicap inventory score. HMOMT, SMT, and TMNMT all significantly decrease tinnitus scores. Although the order of effectiveness of the 3 drugs is TMNMT > SMT > HMOMT, there is no statistical significance (P > .5).

Conclusion

This meta-analysis of accumulated clinical trial data suggests that music therapy can relieve tinnitus symptoms and loudness. Among music therapies, SMT is recommended first for tinnitus based on cost, efficacy, and convenience. At the same time, TMNMT and HMOMT can be used as alternative therapies for specific cases.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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