Associations of the magnesium depletion score and magnesium intake with diabetes among US adults: an analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2011-2018
Tian Z, Qu S, Chen Y, Fang J, Song X, He K, Jiang K, Sun X, Shi J, Tao Y, Jin L
Epidemiology and health · 23 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio transversal (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
Según la declaración de financiación del texto completo.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2024-01-10 · Epidemiol Health · vol. 46 · pág. e2024020
- Editorial
- Korean Society of Epidemiology
- Citado
- 25 citas · más que el 96% de estudios similares · 5.3× el promedio de su campo
- Impacto
- Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
- Referencias
- 39 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (publicación gratuita) · CC-BY
- Áreas de investigación
- Magnesium in Health and Disease · Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments · Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications
- Palabras clave
- Medicine, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Diabetes mellitus, Confidence interval, Magnesium, Poisson regression, Internal medicine, Magnesium deficiency (plants), Endocrinology, Population, Environmental health
- MeSH
- humans, diabetes mellitus, magnesium deficiency, magnesium, diet, nutrition surveys, prevalence, cross-sectional studies, adult, aged, middle aged, united states, female, male, young adult
11 autores
- Zhong Tian🇨🇳Jilin University
- Shifang Qu🇨🇳Jilin University
- Chen Yana🇨🇳Jilin University
- Jiaxin Fang🇨🇳Jilin University
- Xingxu Song🇨🇳Jilin University
- Kai He🇨🇳Jilin University
- Kexin Jiang🇨🇳Jilin University
- Xiaoyue Sun🇨🇳Jilin University
- Jianyang Shi🇨🇳Jilin University
- Yuchun Tao🇨🇳Jilin University
- Lina Jin🇨🇳Jilin University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objectives
The magnesium depletion score (MDS) is considered more reliable than traditional approaches for predicting magnesium deficiency in humans. We explored the associations of MDS and dietary magnesium intake with diabetes.
Methods
We obtained data from 18,853 participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2011-2018. Using multivariate regression and stratified analysis, we investigated the relationships of both MDS and magnesium intake with diabetes. To compute prevalence ratios (PRs), we employed modified Poisson or log-binomial regression. We characterized the non-linear association between magnesium intake and diabetes using restricted cubic spline analysis.
Results
Participants with MDS ≥2 exhibited a PR of 1.26 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.19 to 1.34) for diabetes. Per-standard deviation (SD) increase in dietary magnesium intake was associated with a lower prevalence of diabetes (PR, 0.91; 95% CI, 0.87 to 0.96). Subgroup analyses revealed a positive association between MDS ≥2 and diabetes across all levels of dietary magnesium intake, including the lowest (PR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.18 to 1.55), middle (PR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.12 to 1.35), and highest tertiles (PR, 1.25; 95% CI, 1.13 to 1.37; pinteraction<0.001). Per-SD increase in magnesium intake was associated with lower diabetes prevalence in participants with MDS <2 (PR, 0.92; 95% CI, 0.87 to 0.98) and those with MDS ≥2 (PR, 0.91; 95% CI, 0.84 to 0.98; pinteraction=0.030).
Conclusions
MDS is associated with diabetes, particularly among individuals with low magnesium intake. Adequate dietary magnesium intake may reduce diabetes risk, especially in those with high MDS.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).
Confianza de la comunidad
Cargando…
¿Cuánto confías en los hallazgos de este estudio?
Comentarios
¿Algo está mal aquí?
Señala este estudio si su información, etiquetas o financiación parecen incorrectas. Un editor revisa cada señalamiento.
Información educativa sobre investigación publicada. No es consejo médico ni una recomendación para empezar o dejar nada.