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Revisión sistemática2024Financiación no declarada

The relationship between social media use and psychosocial outcomes in older adults: A systematic review

Lei X, Matovic D, Leung WY, Viju A, Wuthrich VM

International psychogeriatrics · 19 citas

Etiquetas de revisión

Financiación no declarada

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Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Revisión sistemática (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación no declarada

Publicación

Publicado
2024-01-30 · Int Psychogeriatr · vol. 36 · número 9 · págs. 714–746
Editorial
Cambridge University Press
Citado
47 citas · más que el 98% de estudios similares · 6.7× el promedio de su campo
Impacto
Entre el 10 % más citado de su campo
Referencias
124 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY-ND
Áreas de investigación
Technology Use by Older Adults · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Health disparities and outcomes
Palabras clave
social media use, older adults, loneliness, social isolation, social connectedness, depression, anxiety, well-being, life satisfaction, quality of life, psychosocial outcomes
MeSH
humans, depression, personal satisfaction, social isolation, anxiety, loneliness, mental health, quality of life, aged, female, male, social media

5 autores

  • Xiaojing Lei🇦🇺Macquarie University
  • Diana Matovic🇦🇺 · autor de correspondenciaMacquarie University
  • Wing‐Yin Leung🇦🇺Macquarie University
  • Abhirami Viju🇦🇺Macquarie University
  • Viviana M. Wuthrich🇦🇺Macquarie University

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objectives

Social isolation and loneliness are prevalent in older adults and are detrimental to physical and mental health. Social media use has been shown to be effective in maintaining social connections and improving older adults' psychosocial outcomes. This study aimed to systematically review and synthesize current research on this topic.

Design

Searches were conducted in November 2021 (and updated in October 2023) in PsycINFO, PubMed, and CINAHL. Inclusion criteria: (1) participants ≥ 65 years (mean, median, or minimum age) and (2) reported impact of social media use on psychosocial outcomes (including loneliness, depression, anxiety, social connectedness, wellbeing, life satisfaction, and quality of life). Quality appraisal tools were utilized, and results were synthesized using narrative synthesis.

Results

Sixty-four papers met inclusion criteria, including cross-sectional (n = 38), observational longitudinal (n = 6), interventional (n = 9), mixed-methods (n = 4), and qualitative (n = 7) studies. Participant numbers ranged from 6 to 16,925. While associations between social media use and positive psychosocial outcomes were generally reported in cross-sectional studies, the impact of social media use over time from longitudinal studies was mixed and inconclusive.

Conclusions

While social media use is associated with positive psychosocial outcomes, casual conclusions cannot be drawn. Few longitudinal and randomized controlled trial studies existed, and these reported mixed findings. Large variations in study methodology including participants, measurement of social media use, and outcome measures contributed to the inconsistencies of findings. Addressing this heterogeneity through standardized approaches and more rigorous research may enhance understanding.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC-ND).

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