Associations of problematic smartphone use with depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation in university students before and after the COVID-19 outbreak: A meta-analysis
Tang S, Chen R, Ma Z, Li X, Chen J, Zhao J
Addictive behaviors · 8 citas
Etiquetas de revisión
Financiación no declaradaDatos neutrales que nuestra revisión registró sobre cómo se hizo este estudio. Describen el método, nunca si nos gusta el resultado.
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2024-01-24 · Addict Behav · vol. 152 · pág. 107969
- Editorial
- Elsevier BV
- Citado
- 20 citas · más que el 89% de estudios similares · 2.6× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 85 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Impact of Technology on Adolescents · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Palabras clave
- smartphone addiction, depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, university students, COVID-19 pandemic, mental health, risk factors
- MeSH
- humans, depression, students, universities, young adult, suicidal ideation, smartphone, covid-19, sars-cov-2, internet addiction disorder
6 autores
- Siyao Tang🇨🇳Southern Medical University
- Rongning Chen🇨🇳Southern Medical University
- Zijie Ma🇨🇳Southern Medical University
- Xueguo Li🇨🇳Southern Medical University
- Jianbin Chen🇨🇳Southern Medical University
- Jingbo Zhao🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaSouthern Medical University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Background and aim
Problematic smartphone use (PSU) has been suggested to present with depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation (SI) as well as sleep disturbance, lack of social support, and emotional isolation. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the association between PSU with depressive symptoms and SI in university students, and to determine the potential influence of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak.
Methods
Observational studies pertinent to our research were identified through comprehensive searches of the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases. To account for potential heterogeneity, the random-effects models were employed to aggregate the findings.
Results
Eighteen datasets from 17 case-control studies, including 24,019 university students, were included. Among them, 8,775 (36.5 %) had PSU. A higher prevalence of depressive symptoms (odds ratio [OR]: 2.40, 95 % confidence interval [CI]: 2.19 to 2.63, p 2 = 0 %).
Conclusion
In university students, PSU may be a risk factor for depressive symptoms and SI, and the association between PSU and depressive symptoms became stronger after the COVID-19 outbreak.
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