Sauna bathing and mortality risk: unraveling the interaction with systolic blood pressure in a cohort of Finnish men
Kunutsor SK, Jae SY, Kurl S, Laukkanen JA
Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ · 3 citas
Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Estudio de cohortes (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación independiente
- Gobierno
- National Institute on Handicapped Research
- Organización sin fines de lucro
- Foundation for Cardiovascular Research
- Universidad u hospital
- Itä-Suomen Yliopisto
- Gobierno
- National Institute for Health and Care Research
- Gobierno
- Department of Health and Social Care
- Organización sin fines de lucro
- Sydäntutkimussäätiö
- Gobierno
- National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Applied Research Collaboration East Midlands
- Organización sin fines de lucro
- Finnish Foundation for Cardiovascular Research, Helsinki, Finland
- Universidad u hospital
- Leicester NIHR Biomedical Research Centre
- Gobierno
- National Institute for Health Research (NIHR)
Según 10 financiadores declarados.
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2024-02-27 · Scand Cardiovasc J · vol. 58 · número 1 · pág. 2302159
- Editorial
- Taylor & Francis
- Citado
- 5 citas · más que el 76% de estudios similares · 1.1× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 54 trabajos
- Acceso
- Acceso abierto (revista híbrida) · CC-BY-NC
- Áreas de investigación
- Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Climate Change and Health Impacts
- Palabras clave
- Medicine, Hazard ratio, Blood pressure, Proportional hazards model, Confidence interval, Bathing, Cohort study, Internal medicine, Prospective cohort study, Cohort, Cardiology, Pathology
- MeSH
- humans, steam bath, risk factors, cohort studies, prospective studies, blood pressure, finland, male
4 autores
- Setor K. Kunutsor🇬🇧 · autor de correspondenciaUniversity of Leicester; Leicester General Hospital
- Sae Young Jae🇰🇷University of Seoul
- Sudhir Kurl🇫🇮University of Eastern Finland
- Jari A. Laukkanen🇫🇮University of Eastern Finland; Central Finland Health Care District
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Objectives: This cohort study aimed to investigate the potential interplay between systolic blood pressure (SBP), frequency of sauna bathing (FSB), and all-cause mortality risk among Caucasian men. Design: A prospective study was conducted, involving 2575 men aged 42 to 61 years. Baseline assessments included resting blood pressure measurements and self-reported sauna bathing habits. SBP levels were categorized as normal (Results: Over a median follow-up of 27.8 years, 1,618 deaths were recorded. In the adjusted analysis, individuals with high SBP versus low SBP showed a 29% increased all-cause mortality risk (HR 1.29, 95% CI 1.16-1.43). Similarly, those with low FSB versus high FSB exhibited a 16% elevated mortality risk (HR 1.16, 95% CI 1.02-1.31). When considering combined effects, participants with high SBP-low FSB had a 47% higher mortality risk (HR 1.47, 95% CI 1.24-1.74) compared to those with normal SBP-high FSB. However, no significant association was observed between individuals with high SBP-high FSB and mortality risk (HR 1.24, 95% CI 0.98-1.57). There were potential additive and multiplicative interactions between SBP and sauna bathing concerning mortality risk. Conclusions: This study reveals a potential interplay between SBP, sauna bathing, and mortality risk in Finnish men. Frequent sauna bathing may mitigate the increased mortality risk associated with elevated SBP.
Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY-NC).
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