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Metaanálisis2024Acceso abierto

Timing of early water intake post-general anaesthesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Dai S, Chen L, Wu M, Guo L, Wang R

BMC anesthesiology · 7 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Eventos clínicos como enfermedad o muerte

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
The First Hospital of Jiaxing

Según 1 financiador declarado y la declaración de financiación del texto completo.

Publicación

Publicado
2024-04-09 · BMC Anesthesiol · vol. 24 · número 1 · pág. 135
Editorial
BioMed Central
Citado
10 citas · más que el 79% de estudios similares · 1.6× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
33 trabajos
Acceso
Acceso abierto (revista) · CC-BY
Áreas de investigación
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery · Nausea and vomiting management · Music Therapy and Health
Palabras clave
Medicine, Cochrane Library, Meta-analysis, Incidence (geometry), General anaesthesia, Confidence interval, Anesthesiology, Odds ratio, Anesthesia, Vomiting, Adverse effect, CINAHL, MEDLINE, Randomized controlled trial, Systematic review, Surgery, Internal medicine, Psychological intervention, Nursing
MeSH
humans, postoperative complications, anesthesia, general, drinking, time factors, randomized controlled trials as topic

5 autores

  • Suwan Dai🇨🇳Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
  • Lingyan Chen🇨🇳Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
  • Min Wu🇨🇳Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
  • Liangyou Guo🇨🇳Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
  • Rong Wang🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaFirst Hospital of Jiaxing

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Background

Early water intake has gained widespread attention considering enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS). In the present systematic evaluation and meta-analysis, we assessed the effects of early water intake on the incidence of vomiting and aspiration in adult patients who received general anaesthesia on regaining consciousness during the resuscitation period.

Objective

To systematically analyse the results of randomised controlled trials on early postoperative water intake in patients who underwent different types of surgery under general anaesthesia, both at home and abroad, to further explore the safety and application of early water intake and provide an evidence-based foundation for clinical application.

Design

Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Methods

To perform the systematic evaluation and meta-analysis, we searched the Web of Science, CINAHL, Embase, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Sinomed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang, and Vipshop databases to identify randomised controlled trial studies on early water intake in adult patients who received general anaesthesia.

Results

Herein, we included 10 publications with a total sample size of 5131 patients. Based on statistical analysis, there was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of vomiting (odds ratio [OR] = 0.81; 95% confidence interval [CI] [0.58-1.12]; p = 0.20; I-squared [I2] = 0%) and aspiration (OR = 0.78; 95%CI [0.45-1.37]; p = 0.40; I2 = 0%) between the two groups of patients on regaining consciousness post-general anaesthesia.

Conclusion

Based on the available evidence, early water intake after regaining consciousness post-anaesthesia did not increase the incidence of adverse complications when compared with traditional postoperative water abstinence. Early water intake could effectively improve patient thirst and facilitate the recovery of gastrointestinal function.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial (CC BY).

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