Efficacy and safety of music therapy for the treatment of anxiety and delirium in ICU patients: a meta-analysis and systematic review of randomized controlled trials
Xiao M, Gong C, Mai M, Huang M, Xiong A, Liu H, Jiang R
Minerva anestesiologica · 6 citas
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Cómo se estudió
- Diseño
- Metaanálisis (indexado por PubMed)
- Estudiado en
- Personas
- Resultado principal
- Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento
Quién lo pagó
- Financiación
- Financiación no declarada
Publicación
- Publicado
- 2024-04-15 · Minerva Anestesiol · vol. 90 · número 5 · págs. 439–451
- Editorial
- Edizioni Minerva Medica
- Citado
- 12 citas · más que el 73% de estudios similares · 1.1× el promedio de su campo
- Referencias
- 48 trabajos
- Acceso
- De pago
- Áreas de investigación
- Music Therapy and Health · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Music Education and Analysis
- Palabras clave
- music therapy, anxiety, delirium, intensive care unit patients, anxiety disorders, fatigue, intervention duration, physiological outcomes, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, sleep quality, patient satisfaction, non-pharmacological treatment, delirium prevention and treatment
- MeSH
- humans, delirium, treatment outcome, music therapy, critical care, anxiety, intensive care units, randomized controlled trials as topic
7 autores
- Meixia XIAO🇨🇳First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
- Cheng Gong🇨🇳Gannan Medical University
- Miao MAI🇨🇳Gannan Medical University
- Miao Huang🇨🇳Gannan Medical University
- Anyu XIONG🇨🇳Gannan Medical University
- Hongsuo LIU🇨🇳First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
- Rong Jiang🇨🇳 · autor de correspondenciaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Resumen
El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.
Introduction
The medical application of music therapy (MT) has received widespread attention in recent years and some researchers have attempted to apply MT to the treatment of patients with anxiety and delirium in ICU.
Evidence acquisition
Relevant randomized controlled trials (randomized controlled trials s) were searched in databases, such as Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Medline, Scopus, and CINAHL. Researchers performed literature screening, data extraction, literature quality assessment, and heterogeneity analysis among RCTs.
Evidence synthesis
Fourteen studies met the inclusion criteria. In general, we included RCTs with low risk of bias, and the primary outcome indicators, including the Chinese version of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (C-STAI), Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety Measurement (VAS-A), and Facial Anxiety Scale (FAS), with a recommended level of evidence of "strong". The pooled results indicated that MT was effective in alleviating the anxiety state of ICU patients (95% CI, SMD=-1.09 [-1.52, -0.67], P0.05). No adverse events occurred during MT treatment in the reports of included 14 studies.
Conclusions
MT can safely and effectively reduce the anxiety level of patients with anxiety and delirium in ICU and relieve their psychological and physical fatigue. And MT was able to maintain the stability of HR, RR, and SBP in ICU patients.
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