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Ensayo controlado aleatorizado2024

Alternating Hot-Cold Water Immersion Facilitates Motor Function Recovery in the Paretic Upper Limb After Stroke: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Chiu YT, Liang CC, Yu Cheng H, Lin CH, Chen JC

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 0 citas

Cómo se estudió

Diseño
Ensayo controlado aleatorizado (indexado por PubMed)
Estudiado en
Personas
Resultado principal
Marcadores de salud y funcionamiento

Quién lo pagó

Financiación
Financiación independiente
Universidad u hospital
Tzu Chi University
Organización sin fines de lucro
Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation
Universidad u hospital
Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation
Universidad u hospital
Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation
Subvenciones
Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation (TCRD 102-24)

Según 4 financiadores declarados.

Publicación

Publicado
2024-05-10 · Arch Phys Med Rehabil · vol. 105 · número 9 · págs. 1642–1648
Editorial
Elsevier BV
Citado
2 citas · más que el 56% de estudios similares · 0.3× el promedio de su campo
Referencias
42 trabajos
Acceso
De pago
Áreas de investigación
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery · Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies · Spinal Cord Injury Research
Palabras clave
stroke rehabilitation, paretic upper limb, arm paresis, motor recovery, Fugl-Meyer Assessment, Motricity Index, balance, activities of daily living, muscle tone
MeSH
upper extremity, humans, paresis, treatment outcome, hydrotherapy, pilot projects, single-blind method, immersion, recovery of function, aged, middle aged, female, male, stroke, cold temperature, hot temperature, stroke rehabilitation

5 autores

  • Yu‐Ting Chiu🇹🇼Tzu Chi Foundation; Hualien Tzu Chi Medical Center
  • Chung‐Chao Liang🇹🇼Tzu Chi University; Tzu Chi Foundation; Hualien Tzu Chi Medical Center
  • Hung- Yu Cheng🇹🇼Tzu Chi Foundation; Hualien Tzu Chi Medical Center
  • Chun-Hsiang Lin🇹🇼Tzu Chi University; Tzu Chi Foundation; Hualien Tzu Chi Medical Center
  • Jia-Ching Chen🇹🇼 · autor de correspondenciaTzu Chi University; Tzu Chi Foundation; Hualien Tzu Chi Medical Center

Resumen

El texto original del estudio, en el idioma en que se publicó.

Objective

To assess the effectiveness of alternating hot-cold water immersion (AHCWI) in patients with acute stroke.

Design

A single-blind pilot randomized controlled trial.

Setting

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of a medical center.

Participants

Early stroke survivors (N=24) with moderate-to-severe arm paresis.

Interventions

In addition to conventional rehabilitation, eligible patients were randomly assigned to an AHCWI group (n=12, for AHCWI) or a control group (n=12, for upper limb [UL] cycling exercises) 5 times per week for 6 weeks.

Main outcome measures

The Fugl-Meyer Assessment motor-UL (FMA-UL) score, Motricity Index-UL (MI-UL) score, modified Motor Assessment Scale (MMAS; including its UL sections, MMAS-UL) score, Berg Balance Scale score, Barthel Index (BI), and modified Ashworth Scale score were assessed by the same uninvolved physical therapist at baseline and after 4 and 6 weeks of intervention.

Results

Compared with the control group, the AHCWI group performed better, with significant group effects (P<.05), and exhibited significant improvements in FMA-UL, MI-UL, and MMAS-UL scores at 4 and 6 weeks (P<.05). Although the remaining outcomes were not significantly different, they favored the AHCWI group. Notably, a significant difference was observed in the BI at 4 weeks (P=.032). Significant changes in the muscle tone or adverse effects were not observed in either group after the intervention.

Conclusions

AHCWI with stroke rehabilitation is feasible and may facilitate motor function recovery of the paretic UL after a stroke.

Resumen vía Europe PMC. Los derechos de autor siguen siendo de los autores o la editorial.

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